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[ 4 / 4 ] Application profile is long enough (65.62 s)
To have good quality measurements, it is advised that the application profiling time is greater than 10 seconds.
[ 3 / 3 ] Optimization level option is correctly used
[ 3 / 3 ] Most of time spent in analyzed modules comes from functions compiled with -g and -fno-omit-frame-pointer
-g option gives access to debugging informations, such are source locations. -fno-omit-frame-pointer improves the accuracy of callchains found during the application profiling.
[ 3 / 3 ] Architecture specific option -march=native is used
[ 2 / 2 ] Application is correctly profiled ("Others" category represents 0.01 % of the execution time)
To have a representative profiling, it is advised that the category "Others" represents less than 20% of the execution time in order to analyze as much as possible of the user code
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed loops (100.05%)
If the time spent in analyzed loops is less than 30%, standard loop optimizations will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 4 / 4 ] Loop profile is not flat
At least one loop coverage is greater than 4% (13.84%), representing an hotspot for the application
[ 4 / 4 ] Enough time of the experiment time spent in analyzed innermost loops (99.44%)
If the time spent in analyzed innermost loops is less than 15%, standard innermost loop optimizations such as vectorisation will have a limited impact on application performances.
[ 3 / 3 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in BLAS1 operations
It could be more efficient to inline by hand BLAS1 operations
[ 3 / 3 ] Cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage (0.61%) lower than cumulative innermost loop coverage (99.44%)
Having cumulative Outermost/In between loops coverage greater than cumulative innermost loop coverage will make loop optimization more complex
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in Libm/SVML (special functions)
[ 2 / 2 ] Less than 10% (0%) is spend in BLAS2 operations
BLAS2 calls usually could make a poor cache usage and could benefit from inlining.
Loop ID | Module | Analysis | Penalty Score | Coverage (%) | Vectorization Ratio (%) | Vector Length Use (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
►345 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 34 | 13.84 | 0 | 12.5 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 13 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 26 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 2 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 8 | ||||
►347 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 30 | 8.57 | 0 | 12.5 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 13 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 26 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 | ||||
►150 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 26 | 7.47 | 0 | 12.5 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 13 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 26 | ||||
►250 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 26 | 5.09 | 0 | 12.5 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 11 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 22 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 1 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 4 | ||||
►235 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 245 | 4.77 | 99.15 | 46.26 |
○ | [SA] Presence of expensive FP instructions - Perform hoisting, change algorithm, use SVML or proper numerical library or perform value profiling (count the number of distinct input values). There are 28 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 112 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of expensive instructions (GATHER/SCATTER) - Use array restructuring. There are 16 issues (= instructions) costing 4 points each. | 64 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 15 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 60 | ||||
○ | [SA] More than 20% of the loads are accessing the stack - Perform loop splitting to decrease pressure on registers. This issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 1 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: use of shorter than available vector length - Force compiler to use proper vector length. CAUTION: use of 512 bits vectors could be more expensive than 256 bits on some processors. Use intrinsics (costly and not portable). The issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] Inefficient vectorization: use of masked instructions - Simplify control structure. The issue costs 2 points. | 2 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of special instructions executing on a single port (BROADCAST) - Simplify data access and try to get stride 1 access. There are 1 issues (= instructions) costing 1 point each. | 1 | ||||
○ | Warning! There is no dynamic data for this loop. Some checks can not been performed. | 0 | ||||
►179 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 16 | 4.56 | 24.27 | 15.53 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 7 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 14 | ||||
○ | [SA] Several paths (2 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 2 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 2 | ||||
►188 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 18 | 4.18 | 22.42 | 15.19 |
○ | [SA] Presence of indirect accesses - Use array restructuring or gather instructions to lower the cost. There are 2 issues ( = indirect data accesses) costing 4 point each. | 8 | ||||
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 3 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 6 | ||||
○ | [SA] Several paths (4 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 4 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 4 | ||||
►159 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 24 | 4.02 | 14.19 | 14.12 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 10 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 20 | ||||
○ | [SA] Several paths (4 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 4 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 4 | ||||
►795 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 33 | 3.89 | 14.15 | 14.27 |
○ | [SA] Presence of constant non unit stride data access - Use array restructuring, perform loop interchange or use gather instructions to lower a bit the cost. There are 15 issues ( = data accesses) costing 2 point each. | 30 | ||||
○ | [SA] Several paths (3 paths) - Simplify control structure or force the compiler to use masked instructions. There are 3 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each. | 3 | ||||
►170 | serial-cloverleaf | Partial or unexisting vectorization - Use pragma to force vectorization and check potential dependencies between array access. | 12 | 3.02 | 17.24 | 14.55 |
○ | [SA] Too many paths (8 paths) - Simplify control structure. There are 8 issues ( = paths) costing 1 point each with a malus of 4 points. | 12 | ||||
○ | Warning! Some static analysis are missing because the loop has too many paths. Use a higher value for --maximal_path_number option. | 0 |