OV - exec - Function main.omp

	Function: main.omp_outlined.29	Module: exec	Source: stream.c:334-336	Coverage (incl. loops): 19.01% \| (excl. loops): 0.00%

/home/eoseret/Tools/QaaS/qaas_runs/175-492-1446/intel/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c: 334 - 336

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

334: #pragma omp parallel for

335: 	for (j=0; j<STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE; j++)

336: 	    b[j] = scalar*c[j];

0x4014e0 SUB	SP, SP, #80

0x4014e4 STP	X29, X30, [SP, #32]

0x4014e8 STR	X21, [SP, #48]

0x4014ec STP	X20, X19, [SP, #64]

0x4014f0 ADD	X29, SP, #32

0x4014f4 LDR	W20, [X0]

0x4014f8 ORR	X19, XZR, X2

0x4014fc MOVN	W21, #52411

0x401500 MOVZ	W8, #1

0x401504 ADRP	X0,

0x401508 ADD	X0, X0, #3280

0x40150c ADD	X3, SP, #12

0x401510 ADD	X4, X29, #24

0x401514 STR	XZR, [X29, #24]

0x401518 STR	WZR, [SP, #12]

0x40151c STUR	X21, [X29, #504]

0x401520 SUB	X5, X29, #8

0x401524 ADD	X6, SP, #16

0x401528 MOVZ	W2, #34

0x40152c MOVZ	W7, #1

0x401530 STR	X8, [SP, #16]

0x401534 ORR	W1, WZR, W20

0x401538 STR	X8, [SP]

0x40153c BL	4008e0

0x401540 LDUR	X8, [X29, #504]

0x401544 LDR	X11, [X29, #24]

0x401548 CMP	X8, X21

0x40154c CSEL	X8, X8, X21, #11

0x401550 CMP	X11, X8

0x401554 B.GT	401670

0x401558 ADRP	X9,

0x40155c ADD	X9, X9, #192

0x401560 SUB	X12, X8, X11

0x401564 LDP	X9, X10, [X9]

0x401568 ADD	X12, X12, #1

0x40156c CMP	X12, #10

0x401570 B.CS	4015ec

0x401574 ADD	W13, W8, W11

0x401578 ORR	X12, XZR, X11

0x40157c TBNZ	W13, #0, 401594

0x401580 LDR	D0, [X19]

0x401584 LDR	D1, [X10, X11,LSL #3]

0x401588 ADD	X12, X11, #1

0x40158c FMUL	D0, D0, D1

0x401590 STR	D0, [X9, X11,LSL #3]

0x401594 CMP	X8, X11

0x401598 B.EQ	401670

0x40159c UBFM	X11, X12, #61, #60

0x4015a0 SUB	X8, X8, X12

0x4015a4 ADD	X11, X11, #8

0x4015a8 ADD	X8, X8, #1

0x4015ac ADD	X10, X10, X11

0x4015b0 ADD	X9, X9, X11

0x4015b4 HINT	#0

0x4015b8 HINT	#0

0x4015bc HINT	#0

(6) 0x4015c0 LDR	D0, [X19]

(6) 0x4015c4 LDUR	D1, [X10, #504]

(6) 0x4015c8 SUBS	X8, X8, #2

(6) 0x4015cc FMUL	D0, D0, D1

(6) 0x4015d0 STUR	D0, [X9, #504]

(6) 0x4015d4 LDR	D0, [X19]

(6) 0x4015d8 LDR	D1, [X10], #16

(6) 0x4015dc FMUL	D0, D0, D1

(6) 0x4015e0 STR	D0, [X9], #16

(6) 0x4015e4 B.NE	4015c0

0x4015e8 B	401670

0x4015ec UBFM	X13, X8, #61, #60

0x4015f0 ADD	X14, X9, X11,LSL #3

0x4015f4 ADD	X17, X10, X11,LSL #3

0x4015f8 ADD	X16, X19, #8

0x4015fc ADD	X13, X13, #8

0x401600 ADD	X15, X9, X13

0x401604 ADD	X13, X10, X13

0x401608 CMP	X14, X13

0x40160c CCMP	X17, X15, #2, #3

0x401610 CSINC	W13, WZR, WZR, #2

0x401614 CMP	X15, X19

0x401618 CCMP	X14, X16, #2, #8

0x40161c B.CC	401574

0x401620 TBNZ	W13, #0, 401574

0x401624 AND	X13, X12, #8062

0x401628 ADD	X14, X11, X13

0x40162c UBFM	X11, X11, #61, #60

0x401630 ORR	X16, XZR, X13

0x401634 ADD	X15, X11, #16

0x401638 ADD	X11, X10, X15

0x40163c ADD	X15, X9, X15

(7) 0x401640 LDR	D0, [X19]

(7) 0x401644 LDP	Q1, Q2, [X11, #2032]

(7) 0x401648 SUBS	X16, X16, #4

(7) 0x40164c ADD	X11, X11, #32

(7) 0x401650 FMUL	V1.2D, V1.2D, V0.D[0]

(7) 0x401654 FMUL	V0.2D, V2.2D, V0.D[0]

(7) 0x401658 STP	Q1, Q0, [X15, #2032]

(7) 0x40165c ADD	X15, X15, #32

(7) 0x401660 B.NE	401640

0x401664 ORR	X11, XZR, X14

0x401668 CMP	X12, X13

0x40166c B.NE	401574

0x401670 ADRP	X0,

0x401674 ADD	X0, X0, #3304

0x401678 ORR	W1, WZR, W20

0x40167c LDP	X20, X19, [SP, #64]

0x401680 LDR	X21, [SP, #48]

0x401684 LDP	X29, X30, [SP, #32]

0x401688 ADD	SP, SP, #80

0x40168c B	4008a0

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
○100.00	__kmp_invoke_microtask		libomp.so

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run orig_0

Source file and lines	stream.c:334-336
Module	exec

The function is defined in /home/eoseret/Tools/QaaS/qaas_runs/175-492-1446/intel/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:334-336.

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 10.75 to 1.17 cycles (9.21x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Your function is not vectorized. Only 47% of vector register length is used (average across all VPU instructions). By vectorizing your function, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 10.75 to 7.61 cycles (1.41x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

Detected performance impact from expensive FP math instructions/calls. By removing/reexpressing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 10.75 to 0.50 cycles (21.50x speedup).

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

Calling (and then returning from) a function prevents many compiler optimizations (like vectorization), breaks control flow (which reduces pipeline performance) and executes extra instructions to save/restore the registers used inside it, which is very expensive (dozens of cycles). Consider to inline small functions.

unknown: 1 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/Tools/QaaS/qaas_runs/175-492-1446/intel/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:334

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function is composed of 1 FP arithmetical operations:

1: multiply

The binary function is loading 92 bytes. The binary function is storing 84 bytes.

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.01 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

General properties

nb instructions	89
nb uops	86
loop length	356
used w registers	9
used x registers	22
used b registers	0
used h registers	0
used s registers	1
used d registers	2
used q registers	0
used v registers	0
used z registers	0
nb stack references	9

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	10.75 cycles
front end	10.75 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16
uops	5.00	5.00	9.75	9.75	9.67	9.67	9.58	9.58	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6.17	5.83	6.00	4.00	4.00
cycles	5.00	5.00	9.75	9.75	9.67	9.67	9.58	9.58	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6.17	5.83	6.00	4.00	4.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6: ALU
P7: ALU
P8 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P10 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P12 (256 bits): store address, load
P13 (256 bits): store address, load
P14 (256 bits): load
P15 (64 bits): store data
P16 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	10.75
Dispatch	9.75
Overall L1	10.75

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

all	0%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	0%
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

INT+FP

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	0%
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	47%
load	45%
store	58%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	48%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	41%

all	50%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	50%
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

INT+FP

all	47%
load	45%
store	58%
mul	50%
add-sub	48%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	41%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 10.75 cycles. At this rate:

8% of peak load performance is reached (8.56 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
16% of peak store performance is reached (7.81 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Performance is limited by instruction throughput (loading/decoding program instructions to execution core) (front-end is a bottleneck). By removing all these bottlenecks, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 10.75 to 9.75 cycles (1.10x speedup).

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 4014e0

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
SUB SP, SP, #80	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
STP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (100.0%)
STR X21, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X20, X19, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (100.0%)
ADD X29, SP, #32	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LDR W20, [X0]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
ORR X19, XZR, X2	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOVN W21, #52411	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W8, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
ADRP X0, <41f504>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3280	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X3, SP, #12	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X4, X29, #24	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
STR XZR, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STR WZR, [SP, #12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STUR X21, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
SUB X5, X29, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X6, SP, #16	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
MOVZ W2, #34	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W7, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ORR W1, WZR, W20	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
BL 4008e0 <@plt_start@+0x80>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
LDR X11, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	N/A
CMP X8, X21	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
CSEL X8, X8, X21, #11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X11, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.GT 401670 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x190>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADRP X9, <420558>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X9, X9, #192	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
SUB X12, X8, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
LDP X9, X10, [X9]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.50	N/A
ADD X12, X12, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X12, #10	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.CS 4015ec <main.omp_outlined.29+0x10c>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADD W13, W8, W11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
ORR X12, XZR, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
TBNZ W13, #0, 401594 <main.omp_outlined.29+0xb4>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDR D0, [X19]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	6	0.33	scal (50.0%)
LDR D1, [X10, X11,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	6	0.33	scal (50.0%)
ADD X12, X11, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
FMUL D0, D0, D1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	scal (50.0%)
STR D0, [X9, X11,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (50.0%)
CMP X8, X11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.EQ 401670 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x190>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
UBFM X11, X12, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
SUB X8, X8, X12	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X11, X11, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X8, X8, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X10, X10, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X9, X9, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
HINT #0																					N/A
HINT #0																					N/A
HINT #0																					N/A
B 401670 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x190>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
UBFM X13, X8, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X14, X9, X11,LSL #3	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X17, X10, X11,LSL #3	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X16, X19, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X13, X13, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X15, X9, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X13, X10, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X14, X13	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
CCMP X17, X15, #2, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	scal (50.0%)
CSINC W13, WZR, WZR, #2	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
CMP X15, X19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
CCMP X14, X16, #2, #8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	scal (50.0%)
B.CC 401574 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x94>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
TBNZ W13, #0, 401574 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x94>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
AND X13, X12, #8062	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X14, X11, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
UBFM X11, X11, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ORR X16, XZR, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X15, X11, #16	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X11, X10, X15	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X15, X9, X15	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ORR X11, XZR, X14	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP X12, X13	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.NE 401574 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x94>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADRP X0, <41f670>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3304	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W20	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
LDP X20, X19, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.50	N/A
LDR X21, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
LDP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.50	N/A
ADD SP, SP, #80	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
B 4008a0 <@plt_start@+0x40>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run orig_0

Source file and lines	stream.c:334-336
Module	exec

The function is defined in /home/eoseret/Tools/QaaS/qaas_runs/175-492-1446/intel/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:334-336.

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 10.75 to 1.17 cycles (9.21x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

Detected performance impact from expensive FP math instructions/calls. By removing/reexpressing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 10.75 to 0.50 cycles (21.50x speedup).

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

unknown: 1 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/Tools/QaaS/qaas_runs/175-492-1446/intel/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:334

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function is composed of 1 FP arithmetical operations:

1: multiply

The binary function is loading 92 bytes. The binary function is storing 84 bytes.

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.01 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

General properties

nb instructions	89
nb uops	86
loop length	356
used w registers	9
used x registers	22
used b registers	0
used h registers	0
used s registers	1
used d registers	2
used q registers	0
used v registers	0
used z registers	0
nb stack references	9

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	10.75 cycles
front end	10.75 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16
uops	5.00	5.00	9.75	9.75	9.67	9.67	9.58	9.58	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6.17	5.83	6.00	4.00	4.00
cycles	5.00	5.00	9.75	9.75	9.67	9.67	9.58	9.58	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6.17	5.83	6.00	4.00	4.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6: ALU
P7: ALU
P8 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P10 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P12 (256 bits): store address, load
P13 (256 bits): store address, load
P14 (256 bits): load
P15 (64 bits): store data
P16 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	10.75
Dispatch	9.75
Overall L1	10.75

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

all	0%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	0%
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

INT+FP

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	0%
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	47%
load	45%
store	58%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	48%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	41%

all	50%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	50%
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

INT+FP

all	47%
load	45%
store	58%
mul	50%
add-sub	48%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	41%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 10.75 cycles. At this rate:

8% of peak load performance is reached (8.56 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
16% of peak store performance is reached (7.81 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 4014e0

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
SUB SP, SP, #80	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
STP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (100.0%)
STR X21, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STP X20, X19, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (100.0%)
ADD X29, SP, #32	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LDR W20, [X0]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (25.0%)
ORR X19, XZR, X2	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOVN W21, #52411	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W8, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
ADRP X0, <41f504>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3280	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X3, SP, #12	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X4, X29, #24	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
STR XZR, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
STR WZR, [SP, #12]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (25.0%)
STUR X21, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
SUB X5, X29, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X6, SP, #16	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
MOVZ W2, #34	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
MOVZ W7, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP, #16]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ORR W1, WZR, W20	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
STR X8, [SP]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
BL 4008e0 <@plt_start@+0x80>	1	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDUR X8, [X29, #504]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
LDR X11, [X29, #24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	N/A
CMP X8, X21	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
CSEL X8, X8, X21, #11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X11, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.GT 401670 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x190>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADRP X9, <420558>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X9, X9, #192	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
SUB X12, X8, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
LDP X9, X10, [X9]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.50	N/A
ADD X12, X12, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X12, #10	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.CS 4015ec <main.omp_outlined.29+0x10c>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADD W13, W8, W11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
ORR X12, XZR, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
TBNZ W13, #0, 401594 <main.omp_outlined.29+0xb4>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDR D0, [X19]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	6	0.33	scal (50.0%)
LDR D1, [X10, X11,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	6	0.33	scal (50.0%)
ADD X12, X11, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
FMUL D0, D0, D1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	scal (50.0%)
STR D0, [X9, X11,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (50.0%)
CMP X8, X11	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.EQ 401670 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x190>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
UBFM X11, X12, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
SUB X8, X8, X12	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X11, X11, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X8, X8, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X10, X10, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X9, X9, X11	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
HINT #0																					N/A
HINT #0																					N/A
HINT #0																					N/A
B 401670 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x190>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
UBFM X13, X8, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X14, X9, X11,LSL #3	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X17, X10, X11,LSL #3	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X16, X19, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X13, X13, #8	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X15, X9, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X13, X10, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X14, X13	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
CCMP X17, X15, #2, #3	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	scal (50.0%)
CSINC W13, WZR, WZR, #2	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
CMP X15, X19	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
CCMP X14, X16, #2, #8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	scal (50.0%)
B.CC 401574 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x94>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
TBNZ W13, #0, 401574 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x94>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
AND X13, X12, #8062	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X14, X11, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
UBFM X11, X11, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ORR X16, XZR, X13	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X15, X11, #16	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ADD X11, X10, X15	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD X15, X9, X15	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
ORR X11, XZR, X14	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP X12, X13	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.NE 401574 <main.omp_outlined.29+0x94>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADRP X0, <41f670>	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
ADD X0, X0, #3304	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ORR W1, WZR, W20	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (25.0%)
LDP X20, X19, [SP, #64]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.50	N/A
LDR X21, [SP, #48]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
LDP X29, X30, [SP, #32]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.50	N/A
ADD SP, SP, #80	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
B 4008a0 <@plt_start@+0x40>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A

Name	Coverage (%)	Time (s)
▼main.omp_outlined.29–	19.01	3.54
○Loop 7 - stream.c:335-336 - exec	19.01	3.36
○Loop 6 - stream.c:335-336 - exec	0.00	0.00

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ASM code

Code clean check

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Vectorization

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Expensive FP math instructions/calls

CALL instructions

Details

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

Arithmetic intensity

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code