OV - exec - Function main.extracted.65

	Function: main.extracted.65	Module: exec	Source: stream.c:354-356	Coverage (incl. loops): 27.65% \| (excl. loops): 0.00%

/beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c: 354 - 356

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

354: #pragma omp parallel for

355: 	for (j=0; j<STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE; j++)

356: 	    a[j] = b[j]+scalar*c[j];

0x403270 PUSH	%RBP

0x403271 MOV	%RSP,%RBP

0x403274 PUSH	%R14

0x403276 PUSH	%RBX

0x403277 SUB	$0x20,%RSP

0x40327b MOVL	$0,-0x14(%RBP)

0x403282 MOV	(%RDI),%EBX

0x403284 MOVQ	$0,-0x28(%RBP)

0x40328c MOVQ	$0x3344ffff,-0x20(%RBP)

0x403294 MOVQ	$0x1,-0x30(%RBP)

0x40329c SUB	$0x8,%RSP

0x4032a0 LEA	-0x30(%RBP),%RAX

0x4032a4 MOV	$0x4ceb89240,%RDI

0x4032ae MOV	$0x401050,%R10

0x4032b8 LEA	-0x14(%RBP),%RCX

0x4032bc LEA	-0x28(%RBP),%R8

0x4032c0 LEA	-0x20(%RBP),%R9

0x4032c4 MOV	%EBX,%ESI

0x4032c6 MOV	$0x22,%EDX

0x4032cb PUSH	$0x1

0x4032cd PUSH	$0x1

0x4032cf PUSH	%RAX

0x4032d0 CALL	%R10

0x4032d3 ADD	$0x20,%RSP

0x4032d7 MOV	-0x28(%RBP),%RAX

0x4032db MOV	-0x20(%RBP),%R9

0x4032df CMP	%R9,%RAX

0x4032e2 JA	4033c4

0x4032e8 SUB	%RAX,%R9

0x4032eb INC	%R9

0x4032ee MOV	%R9,%R8

0x4032f1 MOV	$0x334906060,%RSI

0x4032fb MOV	$0x19a686060,%RDI

0x403305 MOV	$0x4040d0,%RCX

0x40330f MOV	$0x406060,%RDX

0x403319 AND	$0x7ffffff8,%R8

0x403320 JE	403380

0x403322 LEA	(,%RAX,8),%R10

0x40332a XOR	%R11D,%R11D

0x40332d VBROADCASTSD	(%RCX),%ZMM0

0x403333 NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(17) 0x403340 LEA	(%R10,%R11,8),%R14

(17) 0x403344 VMOVUPD	(%RSI,%R14,1),%ZMM1

(17) 0x40334b VFMADD213PD	(%RDI,%R14,1),%ZMM0,%ZMM1

(17) 0x403352 VMOVUPD	%ZMM1,(%RDX,%R14,1)

(17) 0x403359 ADD	$0x8,%R11

(17) 0x40335d CMP	%R8,%R11

(17) 0x403360 JB	403340

0x403362 CMP	%R8,%R9

0x403365 JE	4033c4

0x403367 VPBROADCASTQ	%R9,%ZMM0

0x40336d JMP	403389

0x40336f NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

0x40337e XCHG	%AX,%AX

0x403380 VPBROADCASTQ	%R9,%ZMM0

0x403386 XOR	%R8D,%R8D

0x403389 VPBROADCASTQ	%R8,%ZMM1

0x40338f VPSUBQ	%ZMM1,%ZMM0,%ZMM0

0x403395 MOV	$0x404240,%R9

0x40339f VPCMPNLEUQ	(%R9),%ZMM0,%K1

0x4033a6 ADD	%R8,%RAX

0x4033a9 VMOVUPD	(%RSI,%RAX,8),%ZMM0{%K1}{z}

0x4033b0 VMOVUPD	(%RDI,%RAX,8),%ZMM1{%K1}{z}

0x4033b7 VFMADD231PD	(%RCX){1to8},%ZMM0,%ZMM1

0x4033bd VMOVUPD	%ZMM1,(%RDX,%RAX,8){%K1}

0x4033c4 MOV	$0x4ceb89260,%RDI

0x4033ce MOV	$0x401030,%RAX

0x4033d8 MOV	%EBX,%ESI

0x4033da ADD	$0x20,%RSP

0x4033de POP	%RBX

0x4033df POP	%R14

0x4033e1 POP	%RBP

0x4033e2 VZEROUPPER

0x4033e5 JMP	%RAX

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
►100.00+	__kmp_invoke_microtask		libiomp5.so
○	__kmp_invoke_task_func		libiomp5.so

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run icx_2

Source file and lines	stream.c:354-356
Module	exec

The function is defined in /beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:354-356.

Warnings:
get_cqa_results:

Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 11.33 to 3.50 cycles (3.24x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Your function is poorly vectorized. Only 33% of vector register length is used (average across all SSE/AVX instructions). By fully vectorizing your function, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 11.33 to 9.38 cycles (1.21x speedup).

Details

30% of SSE/AVX instructions are used in vector version (process two or more data elements in vector registers):

66% of SSE/AVX loads are used in vector version.
20% of SSE/AVX stores are used in vector version.
15% of SSE/AVX instructions that are not load, store, addition, subtraction nor multiply instructions are used in vector version.

Since your execution units are vector units, only a fully vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

Execution units bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks but see expert reports for more complex bottlenecks.

Masked instructions

Detected masked instructions.

Details

Vector registers are partially exploited, which is expected if your function is irregular or mixes elements of different sizes.

Workaround

If your function is irregular, try to remove or hoist conditional structures out of your function. If it mixes elements of different sizes, try to uniformize them.

FMA

Detected 8 FMA (fused multiply-add) operations.

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

Calling (and then returning from) a function prevents many compiler optimizations (like vectorization), breaks control flow (which reduces pipeline performance) and executes extra instructions to save/restore the registers used inside it, which is very expensive (dozens of cycles). Consider to inline small functions.

unknown: 1 occurrences►
- /beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:354

Complex instructions

Detected COMPLEX INSTRUCTIONS.

Details

These instructions generate more than one micro-operation and only one of them can be decoded during a cycle and the extra micro-operations increase pressure on execution units.

VZEROUPPER: 1 occurrences►
- /beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:354

Type of elements and instruction set

1 AVX-512 instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on double precision FP elements in vector mode (eight at a time).

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function is composed of 16 FP arithmetical operations:

8: addition or subtraction (all inside FMA instructions)
8: multiply (all inside FMA instructions)

The binary function is loading 228 bytes (28 double precision FP elements). The binary function is storing 92 bytes (11 double precision FP elements).

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.05 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

General properties

nb instructions	67
nb uops	68
loop length	341
used x86 registers	13
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	0
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	2
nb stack references	4

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	11.33 cycles
front end	11.33 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11
uops	5.10	5.00	3.33	3.33	6.00	4.90	5.00	6.00	6.00	6.00	5.00	3.33
cycles	5.10	5.00	3.33	3.33	6.00	4.90	5.00	6.00	6.00	6.00	5.00	3.33

Execution ports to units layout:

P0 (256 bits): VPU, BRU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P1 (256 bits): ALU, VPU
P2 (512 bits): load
P3 (512 bits): load
P4 (512 bits): store data
P5 (512 bits): ALU, VPU
P6: ALU, BRU
P7: store address
P8: store address
P9 (512 bits): store data
P10: ALU
P11 (512 bits): load

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	11.33
Dispatch	6.00
Overall L1	11.33

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	16%
load	50%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	16%

all	80%
load	75%
store	100%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

INT+FP

all	30%
load	66%
store	20%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	15%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	20%
load	53%
store	6%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	19%

all	82%
load	78%
store	100%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	12%

INT+FP

all	33%
load	69%
store	25%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	19%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Detected masked instructions: assuming all mask elements are active. Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 11.33 cycles. At this rate:

10% of peak load performance is reached (20.12 out of 192.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
6% of peak store performance is reached (8.12 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Performance is limited by instruction throughput (loading/decoding program instructions to execution core) (front-end is a bottleneck). By removing all these bottlenecks, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 11.33 to 6.00 cycles (1.89x speedup).

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 403270

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
PUSH %RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
MOV %RSP,%RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
PUSH %R14	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
SUB $0x20,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOVL $0,-0x14(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
MOV (%RDI),%EBX	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1	0.33	scal (6.3%)
MOVQ $0,-0x28(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
MOVQ $0x3344ffff,-0x20(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
MOVQ $0x1,-0x30(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
SUB $0x8,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LEA -0x30(%RBP),%RAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
MOV $0x4ceb89240,%RDI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x401050,%R10	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	scal (12.5%)
LEA -0x14(%RBP),%RCX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
LEA -0x28(%RBP),%R8	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
LEA -0x20(%RBP),%R9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
MOV %EBX,%ESI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV $0x22,%EDX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	N/A
PUSH $0x1	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
PUSH $0x1	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RAX	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
CALL %R10	2	0.50	0	0	0	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	2.14	N/A
ADD $0x20,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV -0x28(%RBP),%RAX	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1	0.33	N/A
MOV -0x20(%RBP),%R9	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1	0.33	N/A
CMP %R9,%RAX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	scal (12.5%)
JA 4033c4 <main.extracted.65+0x154>	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	N/A
SUB %RAX,%R9	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	N/A
INC %R9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV %R9,%R8	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (12.5%)
MOV $0x334906060,%RSI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x19a686060,%RDI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x4040d0,%RCX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x406060,%RDX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
AND $0x7ffffff8,%R8	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1-2	0.20	scal (12.5%)
JE 403380 <main.extracted.65+0x110>	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	N/A
LEA (,%RAX,8),%R10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
XOR %R11D,%R11D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
VBROADCASTSD (%RCX),%ZMM0	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	3	0.33	scal (12.5%)
NOPW %CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
CMP %R8,%R9	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	scal (12.5%)
JE 4033c4 <main.extracted.65+0x154>	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	N/A
VPBROADCASTQ %R9,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (12.5%)
JMP 403389 <main.extracted.65+0x119>	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5.84	N/A
NOPW %CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
XCHG %AX,%AX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
VPBROADCASTQ %R9,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (12.5%)
XOR %R8D,%R8D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
VPBROADCASTQ %R8,%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (12.5%)
VPSUBQ %ZMM1,%ZMM0,%ZMM0	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0-1	0.50	vect (100.0%)
MOV $0x404240,%R9	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
VPCMPNLEUQ (%R9),%ZMM0,%K1																vect (100.0%)
ADD %R8,%RAX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	N/A
VMOVUPD (%RSI,%RAX,8),%ZMM0{%K1}{z}	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0-1	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD (%RDI,%RAX,8),%ZMM1{%K1}{z}	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0-1	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VFMADD231PD (%RCX){1to8},%ZMM0,%ZMM1	1	0.50	0	0.33	0.33	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	4	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM1,(%RDX,%RAX,8){%K1}	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0-1	1	vect (100.0%)
MOV $0x4ceb89260,%RDI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x401030,%RAX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV %EBX,%ESI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD $0x20,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
POP %RBX	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1-6	0.33	N/A
POP %R14	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1-6	0.33	N/A
POP %RBP	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1-6	0.33	N/A
VZEROUPPER	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	vect (25.0%)
JMP %RAX	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	1.75	N/A

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run icx_2

Source file and lines	stream.c:354-356
Module	exec

The function is defined in /beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:354-356.

Warnings:
get_cqa_results:

Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 11.33 to 3.50 cycles (3.24x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Details

30% of SSE/AVX instructions are used in vector version (process two or more data elements in vector registers):

66% of SSE/AVX loads are used in vector version.
20% of SSE/AVX stores are used in vector version.
15% of SSE/AVX instructions that are not load, store, addition, subtraction nor multiply instructions are used in vector version.

Since your execution units are vector units, only a fully vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

Execution units bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks but see expert reports for more complex bottlenecks.

Masked instructions

Detected masked instructions.

Details

Vector registers are partially exploited, which is expected if your function is irregular or mixes elements of different sizes.

Workaround

If your function is irregular, try to remove or hoist conditional structures out of your function. If it mixes elements of different sizes, try to uniformize them.

FMA

Detected 8 FMA (fused multiply-add) operations.

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

unknown: 1 occurrences►
- /beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:354

Complex instructions

Detected COMPLEX INSTRUCTIONS.

Details

These instructions generate more than one micro-operation and only one of them can be decoded during a cycle and the extra micro-operations increase pressure on execution units.

VZEROUPPER: 1 occurrences►
- /beegfs/hackathon/users/eoseret/qaas_runs_test/isix02.benchmarkcenter.megware.com/177-373-7005/stream/build/stream/src/stream.c:354

Type of elements and instruction set

1 AVX-512 instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on double precision FP elements in vector mode (eight at a time).

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function is composed of 16 FP arithmetical operations:

8: addition or subtraction (all inside FMA instructions)
8: multiply (all inside FMA instructions)

The binary function is loading 228 bytes (28 double precision FP elements). The binary function is storing 92 bytes (11 double precision FP elements).

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.05 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

General properties

nb instructions	67
nb uops	68
loop length	341
used x86 registers	13
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	0
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	2
nb stack references	4

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	11.33 cycles
front end	11.33 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11
uops	5.10	5.00	3.33	3.33	6.00	4.90	5.00	6.00	6.00	6.00	5.00	3.33
cycles	5.10	5.00	3.33	3.33	6.00	4.90	5.00	6.00	6.00	6.00	5.00	3.33

Execution ports to units layout:

P0 (256 bits): VPU, BRU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P1 (256 bits): ALU, VPU
P2 (512 bits): load
P3 (512 bits): load
P4 (512 bits): store data
P5 (512 bits): ALU, VPU
P6: ALU, BRU
P7: store address
P8: store address
P9 (512 bits): store data
P10: ALU
P11 (512 bits): load

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

Cycles summary

Front-end	11.33
Dispatch	6.00
Overall L1	11.33

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	16%
load	50%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	16%

all	80%
load	75%
store	100%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

INT+FP

all	30%
load	66%
store	20%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	15%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	20%
load	53%
store	6%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	19%

all	82%
load	78%
store	100%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	12%

INT+FP

all	33%
load	69%
store	25%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	100%
fma	100%
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	19%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Detected masked instructions: assuming all mask elements are active. Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 11.33 cycles. At this rate:

10% of peak load performance is reached (20.12 out of 192.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
6% of peak store performance is reached (8.12 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 403270

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
PUSH %RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
MOV %RSP,%RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
PUSH %R14	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
SUB $0x20,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOVL $0,-0x14(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
MOV (%RDI),%EBX	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1	0.33	scal (6.3%)
MOVQ $0,-0x28(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
MOVQ $0x3344ffff,-0x20(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
MOVQ $0x1,-0x30(%RBP)	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	1	0.50	scal (6.3%)
SUB $0x8,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LEA -0x30(%RBP),%RAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
MOV $0x4ceb89240,%RDI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x401050,%R10	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	scal (12.5%)
LEA -0x14(%RBP),%RCX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
LEA -0x28(%RBP),%R8	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
LEA -0x20(%RBP),%R9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
MOV %EBX,%ESI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV $0x22,%EDX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	N/A
PUSH $0x1	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
PUSH $0x1	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RAX	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	5-12	0.50	N/A
CALL %R10	2	0.50	0	0	0	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	2.14	N/A
ADD $0x20,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV -0x28(%RBP),%RAX	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1	0.33	N/A
MOV -0x20(%RBP),%R9	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1	0.33	N/A
CMP %R9,%RAX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	scal (12.5%)
JA 4033c4 <main.extracted.65+0x154>	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	N/A
SUB %RAX,%R9	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	N/A
INC %R9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV %R9,%R8	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (12.5%)
MOV $0x334906060,%RSI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x19a686060,%RDI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x4040d0,%RCX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x406060,%RDX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
AND $0x7ffffff8,%R8	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1-2	0.20	scal (12.5%)
JE 403380 <main.extracted.65+0x110>	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	N/A
LEA (,%RAX,8),%R10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
XOR %R11D,%R11D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
VBROADCASTSD (%RCX),%ZMM0	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	3	0.33	scal (12.5%)
NOPW %CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
CMP %R8,%R9	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	scal (12.5%)
JE 4033c4 <main.extracted.65+0x154>	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	N/A
VPBROADCASTQ %R9,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (12.5%)
JMP 403389 <main.extracted.65+0x119>	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	5.84	N/A
NOPW %CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
XCHG %AX,%AX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
VPBROADCASTQ %R9,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (12.5%)
XOR %R8D,%R8D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
VPBROADCASTQ %R8,%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	1	scal (12.5%)
VPSUBQ %ZMM1,%ZMM0,%ZMM0	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0-1	0.50	vect (100.0%)
MOV $0x404240,%R9	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
VPCMPNLEUQ (%R9),%ZMM0,%K1																vect (100.0%)
ADD %R8,%RAX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.20	N/A
VMOVUPD (%RSI,%RAX,8),%ZMM0{%K1}{z}	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0-1	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD (%RDI,%RAX,8),%ZMM1{%K1}{z}	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0-1	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VFMADD231PD (%RCX){1to8},%ZMM0,%ZMM1	1	0.50	0	0.33	0.33	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	4	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM1,(%RDX,%RAX,8){%K1}	1	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0-1	1	vect (100.0%)
MOV $0x4ceb89260,%RDI	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV $0x401030,%RAX	1	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0.20	0	0	0	0.20	0	1	0.28	N/A
MOV %EBX,%ESI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
ADD $0x20,%RSP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
POP %RBX	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1-6	0.33	N/A
POP %R14	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1-6	0.33	N/A
POP %RBP	1	0	0	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	1-6	0.33	N/A
VZEROUPPER	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	vect (25.0%)
JMP %RAX	1	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	1.75	N/A

Name	Coverage (%)	Time (s)
▼main.extracted.65–	27.65	4.52
○Loop 17 - stream.c:355-356 - exec	27.65	4.18

Report Configuration

Code clean check

Workaround

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Execution units bottlenecks

Masked instructions

Details

Workaround

FMA

CALL instructions

Details

Complex instructions

Details

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

Arithmetic intensity

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code

Code clean check

Workaround

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Execution units bottlenecks

Masked instructions

Details

Workaround

FMA

CALL instructions

Details

Complex instructions

Details

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

Arithmetic intensity

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code