OV - exec - Loop 107

	Loop Id: 107	Module: exec	Source: advec_mom_kernel.f90:131-131	Coverage: 1.30%

0x4235a0 VMOVUPD	(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM10    [1]

0x4235a7 VMOVUPD	(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM12    [5]

0x4235ae VADDPD	(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM10,%ZMM11    [2]

0x4235b5 VADDPD	(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM12,%ZMM14    [4]

0x4235bc VADDPD	%ZMM14,%ZMM11,%ZMM15

0x4235c2 VMULPD	%ZMM2,%ZMM15,%ZMM1

0x4235c8 VMOVUPD	%ZMM1,(%R10,%RCX,1)    [3]

0x4235cf VMOVUPD	0x40(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM6    [1]

0x4235d7 VMOVUPD	0x40(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM3    [5]

0x4235df VADDPD	0x40(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM6,%ZMM0    [2]

0x4235e7 VADDPD	0x40(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM3,%ZMM10    [4]

0x4235ef VADDPD	%ZMM10,%ZMM0,%ZMM11

0x4235f5 VMULPD	%ZMM2,%ZMM11,%ZMM12

0x4235fb VMOVUPD	%ZMM12,0x40(%R10,%RCX,1)    [3]

0x423603 VMOVUPD	0x80(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM14    [1]

0x42360b VMOVUPD	0x80(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM1    [5]

0x423613 VADDPD	0x80(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM14,%ZMM15    [2]

0x42361b VADDPD	0x80(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM1,%ZMM6    [4]

0x423623 VADDPD	%ZMM6,%ZMM15,%ZMM0

0x423629 VMULPD	%ZMM2,%ZMM0,%ZMM3

0x42362f VMOVUPD	%ZMM3,0x80(%R10,%RCX,1)    [3]

0x423637 VMOVUPD	0xc0(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM10    [1]

0x42363f VMOVUPD	0xc0(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM12    [5]

0x423647 VADDPD	0xc0(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM10,%ZMM11    [2]

0x42364f VADDPD	0xc0(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM12,%ZMM14    [4]

0x423657 VADDPD	%ZMM14,%ZMM11,%ZMM15

0x42365d VMULPD	%ZMM2,%ZMM15,%ZMM1

0x423663 VMOVUPD	%ZMM1,0xc0(%R10,%RCX,1)    [3]

0x42366b ADD	$0x100,%RCX

0x423672 CMP	%RCX,%RBX

0x423675 JNE	4235a0

/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90: 131 - 131

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

131:               +mass_flux_x(j+1,k-1)+mass_flux_x(j+1,k))

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
►95.55+	gomp_thread_start	team.c:130	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	start_thread		libc.so.6
○	__GI___clone3		libc.so.6
►1.80+	GOMP_parallel	libgomp.h:982	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	advec_mom_kernel	advec_mom_kernel.f90:256	exec
○	advec_mom_driver	advec_mom_driver.f90:81	exec
○	advection	advection.f90:77	exec
○	hydro	hydro.f90:64	exec
○	main	clover_leaf.f90:41	exec
○	__libc_start_call_main		libc.so.6
○	__libc_start_main		libc.so.6
○	_start	clover_leaf.f90:41	exec
►1.75+	GOMP_parallel	libgomp.h:982	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	advec_mom_kernel	advec_mom_kernel.f90:256	exec
○	advec_mom_driver	advec_mom_driver.f90:81	exec
○	advection	advection.f90:107	exec
○	hydro	hydro.f90:64	exec
○	main	clover_leaf.f90:41	exec
○	__libc_start_call_main		libc.so.6
○	__libc_start_main		libc.so.6
○	_start	clover_leaf.f90:41	exec

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	1.20
Bottlenecks	P12, P13,
Function	__advec_mom_kernel_mod_MOD_advec_mom_kernel._omp_fn.0
Source	advec_mom_kernel.f90:131-131
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	6.00
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	6.00
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	6.00
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	6.00
Front-end cycles	3.75
P0 cycles	0.33
P1 cycles	0.33
P2 cycles	0.33
P3 cycles	0.33
P4 cycles	0.33
P5 cycles	0.33
P6 cycles	5.00
P7 cycles	5.00
P8 cycles	5.00
P9 cycles	5.00
P10 cycles	2.00
P11 cycles	2.00
P12 cycles	6.00
P13 cycles	6.00
P14 cycles	2.00
P15 cycles	2.00
DIV/SQRT cycles	0.00
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	1
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	31.00
Nb uops	30.00
Nb loads	16.00
Nb stores	4.00
Nb stack references	0.00
FLOP/cycle	21.33
Nb FLOP add-sub	96.00
Nb FLOP mul	32.00
Nb FLOP fma	0.00
Nb FLOP div	0.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	0.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	213.33
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	1024.00
Bytes stored	256.00
Stride 0	0.00
Stride 1	5.00
Stride n	0.00
Stride unknown	0.00
Stride indirect	0.00
Vectorization ratio all	100.00
Vectorization ratio load	100.00
Vectorization ratio store	100.00
Vectorization ratio mul	100.00
Vectorization ratio add_sub	100.00
Vectorization ratio fma	NA
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vectorization ratio other	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio all	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio load	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio store	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio other	NA

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	1.20
Bottlenecks	P12, P13,
Function	__advec_mom_kernel_mod_MOD_advec_mom_kernel._omp_fn.0
Source	advec_mom_kernel.f90:131-131
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	6.00
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	6.00
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	6.00
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	6.00
Front-end cycles	3.75
P0 cycles	0.33
P1 cycles	0.33
P2 cycles	0.33
P3 cycles	0.33
P4 cycles	0.33
P5 cycles	0.33
P6 cycles	5.00
P7 cycles	5.00
P8 cycles	5.00
P9 cycles	5.00
P10 cycles	2.00
P11 cycles	2.00
P12 cycles	6.00
P13 cycles	6.00
P14 cycles	2.00
P15 cycles	2.00
DIV/SQRT cycles	0.00
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	1
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	31.00
Nb uops	30.00
Nb loads	16.00
Nb stores	4.00
Nb stack references	0.00
FLOP/cycle	21.33
Nb FLOP add-sub	96.00
Nb FLOP mul	32.00
Nb FLOP fma	0.00
Nb FLOP div	0.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	0.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	213.33
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	1024.00
Bytes stored	256.00
Stride 0	0.00
Stride 1	5.00
Stride n	0.00
Stride unknown	0.00
Stride indirect	0.00
Vectorization ratio all	100.00
Vectorization ratio load	100.00
Vectorization ratio store	100.00
Vectorization ratio mul	100.00
Vectorization ratio add_sub	100.00
Vectorization ratio fma	NA
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vectorization ratio other	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio all	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio load	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio store	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	100.00
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio other	NA

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

Function	__advec_mom_kernel_mod_MOD_advec_mom_kernel._omp_fn.0
Source file and lines	advec_mom_kernel.f90:131-131
Module	exec

The loop is defined in /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131.

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your loop is fully vectorized, using full register length.

Details

All SSE/AVX instructions are used in vector version (process two or more data elements in vector registers).

Execution units bottlenecks

Performance is limited by execution of FP add operations (the FP add unit is a bottleneck). By removing all these bottlenecks, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 6.00 to 5.00 cycles (1.20x speedup).

Workaround

Reduce the number of FP add instructions

FMA

Presence of both ADD/SUB and MUL operations.

Workaround

Try to change order in which elements are evaluated (using parentheses) in arithmetic expressions containing both ADD/SUB and MUL operations to enable your compiler to generate FMA instructions wherever possible. For instance a + b*c is a valid FMA (MUL then ADD). However (a+b)* c cannot be translated into an FMA (ADD then MUL).

Vector unaligned load/store instructions

Detected 12 optimal vector unaligned load/store instructions.

Details

VMOVUPD: 12 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131

Workaround

Use vector aligned instructions:

The GNU Fortran compiler does not support allocation alignment and does not feature directives to benefit from aligned data.
Use another compiler or locally use C code (for instance via libraries)

Type of elements and instruction set

16 AVX-512 instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on double precision FP elements in vector mode (eight at a time).

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop is composed of 128 FP arithmetical operations:

96: addition or subtraction
32: multiply

The binary loop is loading 1024 bytes (128 double precision FP elements). The binary loop is storing 256 bytes (32 double precision FP elements).

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.10 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

Unroll opportunity

Loop is potentially data access bound.

Workaround

Unroll your loop if trip count is significantly higher than target unroll factor and if some data references are common to consecutive iterations. This can be done manually. Or by recompiling with -funroll-loops and/or -floop-unroll-and-jam. Or with the unroll (resp. unroll_and_jam) directive on top of the inner (resp. surrounding) loop. You can enforce an unroll factor: !GCC$ unroll N

General properties

nb instructions	31
nb uops	30
loop length	219
used x86 registers	7
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	0
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	10
nb stack references	0
ADD-SUB / MUL ratio	3.00

Front-end

ASSUMED MACRO FUSION FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	3.75 cycles
front end	3.75 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15
uops	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	2.00	2.00	6.00	6.00	2.00	2.00
cycles	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	2.00	2.00	6.00	6.00	2.00	2.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: ALU
P1: ALU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU, BRU
P4: ALU, BRU
P5: ALU, BRU
P6 (512 bits): store address, load
P7 (512 bits): store address, load
P8 (512 bits): store address, load
P9 (512 bits): store address, load
P10 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P12 (512 bits): VPU
P13 (512 bits): VPU
P14 (512 bits): FP store data
P15 (512 bits): FP store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions	NA
Longest recurrence chain latency (RecMII)	1.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	3.75
Dispatch	6.00
Data deps.	1.00
Overall L1	6.00

Vectorization ratios

all	100%
load	100%
store	100%
mul	100%
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

Vector efficiency ratios

all	100%
load	100%
store	100%
mul	100%
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 6.00 cycles. At this rate:

66% of peak load performance is reached (170.67 out of 256.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
33% of peak store performance is reached (42.67 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 4235a0

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
VMOVUPD (%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD (%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD (%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM10,%ZMM11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD (%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM12,%ZMM14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM14,%ZMM11,%ZMM15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM15,%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM1,(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x40(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x40(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x40(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM6,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x40(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM3,%ZMM10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM10,%ZMM0,%ZMM11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM11,%ZMM12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM12,0x40(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x80(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x80(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x80(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM14,%ZMM15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x80(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM1,%ZMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM6,%ZMM15,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM0,%ZMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM3,0x80(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0xc0(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0xc0(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0xc0(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM10,%ZMM11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0xc0(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM12,%ZMM14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM14,%ZMM11,%ZMM15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM15,%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM1,0xc0(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
ADD $0x100,%RCX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP %RCX,%RBX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
JNE 4235a0 <__advec_mom_kernel_mod_MOD_advec_mom_kernel._omp_fn.0+0x4010>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A

Function	__advec_mom_kernel_mod_MOD_advec_mom_kernel._omp_fn.0
Source file and lines	advec_mom_kernel.f90:131-131
Module	exec

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your loop is fully vectorized, using full register length.

Details

All SSE/AVX instructions are used in vector version (process two or more data elements in vector registers).

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Reduce the number of FP add instructions

FMA

Presence of both ADD/SUB and MUL operations.

Workaround

Vector unaligned load/store instructions

Detected 12 optimal vector unaligned load/store instructions.

Details

VMOVUPD: 12 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/174-049-0948/intel/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/build/CloverLeaf1.3-FC/CloverLeaf_ref/kernels/advec_mom_kernel.f90:131

Workaround

Use vector aligned instructions:

The GNU Fortran compiler does not support allocation alignment and does not feature directives to benefit from aligned data.
Use another compiler or locally use C code (for instance via libraries)

Type of elements and instruction set

16 AVX-512 instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on double precision FP elements in vector mode (eight at a time).

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop is composed of 128 FP arithmetical operations:

96: addition or subtraction
32: multiply

The binary loop is loading 1024 bytes (128 double precision FP elements). The binary loop is storing 256 bytes (32 double precision FP elements).

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.10 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

Unroll opportunity

Loop is potentially data access bound.

Workaround

General properties

nb instructions	31
nb uops	30
loop length	219
used x86 registers	7
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	0
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	10
nb stack references	0
ADD-SUB / MUL ratio	3.00

Front-end

ASSUMED MACRO FUSION FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	3.75 cycles
front end	3.75 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15
uops	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	2.00	2.00	6.00	6.00	2.00	2.00
cycles	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	2.00	2.00	6.00	6.00	2.00	2.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: ALU
P1: ALU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU, BRU
P4: ALU, BRU
P5: ALU, BRU
P6 (512 bits): store address, load
P7 (512 bits): store address, load
P8 (512 bits): store address, load
P9 (512 bits): store address, load
P10 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P12 (512 bits): VPU
P13 (512 bits): VPU
P14 (512 bits): FP store data
P15 (512 bits): FP store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions	NA
Longest recurrence chain latency (RecMII)	1.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	3.75
Dispatch	6.00
Data deps.	1.00
Overall L1	6.00

Vectorization ratios

all	100%
load	100%
store	100%
mul	100%
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

Vector efficiency ratios

all	100%
load	100%
store	100%
mul	100%
add-sub	100%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 6.00 cycles. At this rate:

66% of peak load performance is reached (170.67 out of 256.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
33% of peak store performance is reached (42.67 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 4235a0

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
VMOVUPD (%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD (%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD (%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM10,%ZMM11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD (%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM12,%ZMM14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM14,%ZMM11,%ZMM15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM15,%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM1,(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x40(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x40(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x40(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM6,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x40(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM3,%ZMM10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM10,%ZMM0,%ZMM11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM11,%ZMM12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM12,0x40(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x80(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0x80(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x80(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM14,%ZMM15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0x80(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM1,%ZMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM6,%ZMM15,%ZMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM0,%ZMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM3,0x80(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0xc0(%RAX,%RCX,1),%ZMM10	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD 0xc0(%R15,%RCX,1),%ZMM12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0xc0(%R12,%RCX,1),%ZMM10,%ZMM11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD 0xc0(%R11,%RCX,1),%ZMM12,%ZMM14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VADDPD %ZMM14,%ZMM11,%ZMM15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMULPD %ZMM2,%ZMM15,%ZMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	vect (100.0%)
VMOVUPD %ZMM1,0xc0(%R10,%RCX,1)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	4	1	vect (100.0%)
ADD $0x100,%RCX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP %RCX,%RBX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
JNE 4235a0 <__advec_mom_kernel_mod_MOD_advec_mom_kernel._omp_fn.0+0x4010>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A

Report Configuration

Vectorization

Details

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

FMA

Workaround

Vector unaligned load/store instructions

Details

Workaround

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

Arithmetic intensity

Unroll opportunity

Workaround

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code

Vectorization

Details

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

FMA

Workaround

Vector unaligned load/store instructions

Details

Workaround

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

Arithmetic intensity

Unroll opportunity

Workaround

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code