OV - exec - Loop 582

	Loop Id: 582	Module: exec	Source: viscosity.cpp:39-64 [...]	Coverage: 2.30%

0x4627f0 VANDPD	%XMM13,%XMM5,%XMM0

0x4627f5 VMOVAPD	%XMM18,%XMM4

0x4627fb VCOMISD	%XMM5,%XMM10

0x4627ff VMAXSD	%XMM12,%XMM0,%XMM1

0x462804 JA	4629c0

0x46280a MOV	-0x40(%RBP),%R11    [8]

0x46280e VANDPD	%XMM13,%XMM2,%XMM2

0x462813 MOV	0x10(%RCX),%RBX    [15]

0x462817 IMUL	(%RCX),%R11    [15]

0x46281b VMAXSD	%XMM12,%XMM2,%XMM9

0x462820 VMULSD	%XMM4,%XMM9,%XMM0

0x462824 VMULSD	%XMM0,%XMM0,%XMM5

0x462828 VFMADD231SD	%XMM1,%XMM1,%XMM5

0x46282d VSQRTSD	%XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM5

0x462831 VMULSD	%XMM3,%XMM5,%XMM3

0x462835 VMULSD	%XMM7,%XMM5,%XMM7

0x462839 VDIVSD	%XMM0,%XMM3,%XMM4

0x46283d VDIVSD	%XMM1,%XMM7,%XMM1

0x462841 VANDPD	%XMM13,%XMM4,%XMM2

0x462846 VANDPD	%XMM13,%XMM1,%XMM9

0x46284b ADD	%RAX,%R11

0x46284e VMINSD	%XMM9,%XMM2,%XMM0

0x462853 VMULSD	%XMM6,%XMM0,%XMM6

0x462857 VMULSD	%XMM6,%XMM6,%XMM4

0x46285b VMOVSD	(%RBX,%R11,8),%XMM5    [13]

0x462861 VADDSD	%XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM3

0x462865 VMULSD	%XMM4,%XMM3,%XMM2

0x462869 VMOVQ	%XMM14,%R11

0x46286e VMOVQ	%XMM15,%RBX

0x462873 VMOVSD	%XMM2,(%R11,%RAX,8)    [3]

0x462879 MOV	%RDX,%RAX

0x46287c CMP	%RBX,%RDX

0x46287f JE	4629f0

0x462885 INC	%RDX

0x462888 MOV	-0x38(%RBP),%RBX    [8]

0x46288c VMOVSD	0x8(%R9,%RAX,8),%XMM3    [4]

0x462893 VMOVSD	(%R10,%RAX,8),%XMM2    [2]

0x462899 VMOVSD	(%R9,%RAX,8),%XMM4    [4]

0x46289f VMOVSD	0x8(%R8,%RAX,8),%XMM7    [1]

0x4628a6 VADDSD	%XMM2,%XMM4,%XMM9

0x4628aa VADDSD	%XMM3,%XMM4,%XMM28

0x4628b0 VMOVSD	0x8(%R10,%RAX,8),%XMM6    [2]

0x4628b7 VMOVSD	(%RDI,%RAX,8),%XMM27    [5]

0x4628be VADDSD	%XMM6,%XMM3,%XMM5

0x4628c2 VMOVSD	0x8(%RDI,%RAX,8),%XMM3    [5]

0x4628c8 VSUBSD	%XMM9,%XMM5,%XMM1

0x4628cd VADDSD	%XMM7,%XMM3,%XMM4

0x4628d1 VADDSD	%XMM27,%XMM3,%XMM9

0x4628d7 VADDSD	%XMM6,%XMM2,%XMM6

0x4628db VMOVSD	(%R15),%XMM3    [12]

0x4628e0 VMOVSD	(%R8,%RAX,8),%XMM5    [1]

0x4628e6 VSUBSD	%XMM6,%XMM28,%XMM30

0x4628ec VADDSD	%XMM5,%XMM7,%XMM0

0x4628f0 VMOVSD	0x8(%RSI,%RAX,8),%XMM2    [7]

0x4628f6 VMOVSD	(%R13,%RAX,8),%XMM7    [10]

0x4628fd VSUBSD	%XMM9,%XMM0,%XMM0

0x462902 VADDSD	%XMM5,%XMM27,%XMM5

0x462908 VMULSD	%XMM0,%XMM3,%XMM17

0x46290e VSUBSD	%XMM5,%XMM4,%XMM4

0x462912 VFMADD231SD	%XMM1,%XMM7,%XMM17

0x462918 VMULSD	%XMM8,%XMM4,%XMM9

0x46291d VMOVSD	(%R12,%RAX,8),%XMM6    [9]

0x462923 VDIVSD	%XMM7,%XMM9,%XMM5

0x462927 VMULSD	%XMM8,%XMM30,%XMM31

0x46292d VSUBSD	-0x8(%RSI,%RAX,8),%XMM2,%XMM9    [7]

0x462933 VDIVSD	%XMM3,%XMM31,%XMM21

0x462939 VSUBSD	(%RBX,%RAX,8),%XMM6,%XMM2    [14]

0x46293e VADDSD	%XMM21,%XMM5,%XMM4

0x462944 VMULSD	%XMM8,%XMM1,%XMM1

0x462949 VADDSD	0x8(%R13,%RAX,8),%XMM7,%XMM5    [10]

0x462950 VDIVSD	%XMM7,%XMM1,%XMM1

0x462954 VDIVSD	%XMM5,%XMM9,%XMM5

0x462958 VMULSD	%XMM8,%XMM0,%XMM0

0x46295d VADDSD	(%R14),%XMM3,%XMM9    [6]

0x462962 VDIVSD	%XMM3,%XMM0,%XMM0

0x462966 VDIVSD	%XMM9,%XMM2,%XMM2

0x46296b VMULSD	%XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM9

0x46296f VMULSD	%XMM2,%XMM2,%XMM6

0x462973 VMULSD	%XMM6,%XMM0,%XMM0

0x462977 VFMADD231SD	%XMM9,%XMM1,%XMM0

0x46297c VMULSD	%XMM5,%XMM2,%XMM1

0x462980 VCOMISD	%XMM10,%XMM17

0x462986 VFMADD132SD	%XMM4,%XMM0,%XMM1

0x46298b VADDSD	%XMM9,%XMM6,%XMM4

0x462990 VMAXSD	%XMM12,%XMM4,%XMM9

0x462995 VDIVSD	%XMM9,%XMM1,%XMM6

0x46299a JAE	4629a7

0x46299c VCOMISD	%XMM10,%XMM6

0x4629a1 JBE	4627f0

0x4629a7 VXORPD	%XMM2,%XMM2,%XMM2

0x4629ab JMP	462869

0x4629c0 VXORPD	%XMM23,%XMM1,%XMM5

0x4629c6 VCOMISD	%XMM10,%XMM1

0x4629cb VMOVAPD	%XMM5,%XMM1

0x4629cf JBE	462a1a

0x4629d1 VMOVAPD	%XMM22,%XMM4

0x4629d7 JMP	46280a

0x462a1a VMOVSD	0xf6e(%RIP),%XMM4    [11]

0x462a22 JMP	46280a

/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h: 69 - 69

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

69:   T &operator()(size_t i, size_t j) const { return data[i + j * sizeX]; }

/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp: 39 - 64

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

39:       double ugrad = (xvel0(i + 1, j + 0) + xvel0(i + 1, j + 1)) - (xvel0(i, j) + xvel0(i + 0, j + 1));

40:       double vgrad = (yvel0(i + 0, j + 1) + yvel0(i + 1, j + 1)) - (yvel0(i, j) + yvel0(i + 1, j + 0));

41:       double div = (celldx[i] * (ugrad) + celldy[j] * (vgrad));

42:       double strain2 = 0.5 * (xvel0(i + 0, j + 1) + xvel0(i + 1, j + 1) - xvel0(i, j) - xvel0(i + 1, j + 0)) / celldy[j] +

43:                        0.5 * (yvel0(i + 1, j + 0) + yvel0(i + 1, j + 1) - yvel0(i, j) - yvel0(i + 0, j + 1)) / celldx[i];

44:       double pgradx = (pressure(i + 1, j + 0) - pressure(i - 1, j + 0)) / (celldx[i] + celldx[i + 1]);

45:       double pgrady = (pressure(i + 0, j + 1) - pressure(i + 0, j - 1)) / (celldy[j] + celldy[j + 2]);

46:       double pgradx2 = pgradx * pgradx;

47:       double pgrady2 = pgrady * pgrady;

48:       double limiter = ((0.5 * (ugrad) / celldx[i]) * pgradx2 + (0.5 * (vgrad) / celldy[j]) * pgrady2 + strain2 * pgradx * pgrady) /

49:                        std::fmax(pgradx2 + pgrady2, g_small);

50:       if ((limiter > 0.0) || (div >= 0.0)) {

51:         viscosity(i, j) = 0.0;

52:       } else {

53:         double dirx = 1.0;

54:         if (pgradx < 0.0) dirx = -1.0;

55:         pgradx = dirx * std::fmax(g_small, std::fabs(pgradx));

56:         double diry = 1.0;

57:         if (pgradx < 0.0) diry = -1.0;

58:         pgrady = diry * std::fmax(g_small, std::fabs(pgrady));

59:         double pgrad = std::sqrt(pgradx * pgradx + pgrady * pgrady);

60:         double xgrad = std::fabs(celldx[i] * pgrad / pgradx);

61:         double ygrad = std::fabs(celldy[j] * pgrad / pgrady);

62:         double grad = std::fmin(xgrad, ygrad);

63:         double grad2 = grad * grad;

64:         viscosity(i, j) = 2.0 * density0(i, j) * grad2 * limiter * limiter;

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
►96.88+	gomp_thread_start	team.c:130	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	start_thread		libc.so.6
○	__GI___clone3		libc.so.6
►2.28+	GOMP_parallel	libgomp.h:982	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	viscosity(global_variables&)	viscosity.cpp:76	exec
○	timestep(global_variables&, pa[...]	timestep.cpp:64	exec
○	hydro(global_variables&, paral[...]	hydro.cpp:60	exec
○	main	new_allocator.h:104	exec
○	__libc_start_call_main		libc.so.6
○	__libc_start_main		libc.so.6
○	_start	new_allocator.h:104	exec

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	8.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	8.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	2.87
Bottlenecks	P10, P11,
Function	viscosity_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&) [clone ._omp_fn.0]
Source	context.h:69-69,viscosity.cpp:39-64
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	44.50
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	44.50
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	5.56
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	5.56
Front-end cycles	12.88
P0 cycles	1.33
P1 cycles	1.33
P2 cycles	1.33
P3 cycles	2.67
P4 cycles	2.67
P5 cycles	2.67
P6 cycles	5.75
P7 cycles	5.75
P8 cycles	5.75
P9 cycles	5.75
P10 cycles	15.50
P11 cycles	15.50
P12 cycles	15.50
P13 cycles	15.50
P14 cycles	3.50
P15 cycles	3.50
DIV/SQRT cycles	44.50
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	NA
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	99.00
Nb uops	103.00
Nb loads	22.00
Nb stores	1.00
Nb stack references	2.00
FLOP/cycle	1.19
Nb FLOP add-sub	19.00
Nb FLOP mul	16.00
Nb FLOP fma	4.00
Nb FLOP div	9.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	1.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	4.13
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	176.00
Bytes stored	8.00
Stride 0	NA
Stride 1	NA
Stride n	NA
Stride unknown	NA
Stride indirect	NA
Vectorization ratio all	10.71
Vectorization ratio load	0.00
Vectorization ratio store	0.00
Vectorization ratio mul	0.00
Vectorization ratio add_sub	0.00
Vectorization ratio fma	0.00
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	0.00
Vectorization ratio other	45.00
Vector-efficiency ratio all	13.84
Vector-efficiency ratio load	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio store	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio other	18.13

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	8.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	8.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	2.87
Bottlenecks	P10, P11,
Function	viscosity_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&) [clone ._omp_fn.0]
Source	context.h:69-69,viscosity.cpp:39-64
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	44.50
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	44.50
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	5.56
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	5.56
Front-end cycles	12.88
P0 cycles	1.33
P1 cycles	1.33
P2 cycles	1.33
P3 cycles	2.67
P4 cycles	2.67
P5 cycles	2.67
P6 cycles	5.75
P7 cycles	5.75
P8 cycles	5.75
P9 cycles	5.75
P10 cycles	15.50
P11 cycles	15.50
P12 cycles	15.50
P13 cycles	15.50
P14 cycles	3.50
P15 cycles	3.50
DIV/SQRT cycles	44.50
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	NA
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	99.00
Nb uops	103.00
Nb loads	22.00
Nb stores	1.00
Nb stack references	2.00
FLOP/cycle	1.19
Nb FLOP add-sub	19.00
Nb FLOP mul	16.00
Nb FLOP fma	4.00
Nb FLOP div	9.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	1.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	4.13
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	176.00
Bytes stored	8.00
Stride 0	NA
Stride 1	NA
Stride n	NA
Stride unknown	NA
Stride indirect	NA
Vectorization ratio all	10.71
Vectorization ratio load	0.00
Vectorization ratio store	0.00
Vectorization ratio mul	0.00
Vectorization ratio add_sub	0.00
Vectorization ratio fma	0.00
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	0.00
Vectorization ratio other	45.00
Vector-efficiency ratio all	13.84
Vector-efficiency ratio load	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio store	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	12.50
Vector-efficiency ratio other	18.13

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

Function	viscosity_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&) [clone ._omp_fn.0]
Source file and lines	viscosity.cpp:39-64
Module	exec

The loop is defined in:

/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h:69
/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:39-64

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.
Warnings:

Ignoring paths for analysis
Too many paths. Rerun with max-paths=5
RecMII not computed since number of paths is unknown or > max_paths
Streams not analyzed since number of paths is unknown or > max_paths

Try to simplify control and/or increase the maximum number of paths per function/loop through the 'max-paths-nb' option.

This loop has 5 execution paths.

The presence of multiple execution paths is typically the main/first bottleneck.
Try to simplify control inside loop: ideally, try to remove all conditional expressions, for example by (if applicable):

hoisting them (moving them outside the loop)
turning them into conditional moves, MIN or MAX

Ex: if (x<0) x=0 => x = (x<0 ? 0 : x) (or MAX(0,x) after defining the corresponding macro)

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your loop is probably not vectorized. Only 13% of vector register length is used (average across all SSE/AVX instructions). By vectorizing your loop, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 44.50 to 5.56 cycles (8.00x speedup).

Details

Store and arithmetical SSE/AVX instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized loop can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Remove inter-iterations dependences from your loop and make it unit-stride:
- If your arrays have 2 or more dimensions, check whether elements are accessed contiguously and, otherwise, try to permute loops accordingly: C storage order is row-major: for(i) for(j) a[j][i] = b[j][i]; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) for(j) a[i][j] = b[i][j]; (fast, stride 1)
- If your loop streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

Execution units bottlenecks

Performance is limited by execution of divide and square root operations (the divide/square root unit is a bottleneck). By removing all these bottlenecks, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 44.50 to 15.50 cycles (2.87x speedup).

Workaround

Reduce the number of division or square root instructions:
- If denominator is constant over iterations, use reciprocal (replace x/y with x*(1/y)). Check precision impact. This will be done by your compiler with ffast-math or Ofast
Check whether you really need double precision. If not, switch to single precision to speedup execution

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

Detected performance impact from expensive FP math instructions/calls. By removing/reexpressing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 44.50 to 18.50 cycles (2.41x speedup).

FMA

Detected 4 FMA (fused multiply-add) operations. Presence of both ADD/SUB and MUL operations.

Workaround

Try to change order in which elements are evaluated (using parentheses) in arithmetic expressions containing both ADD/SUB and MUL operations to enable your compiler to generate FMA instructions wherever possible. For instance a + b*c is a valid FMA (MUL then ADD). However (a+b)* c cannot be translated into an FMA (ADD then MUL).

Complex instructions

Detected COMPLEX INSTRUCTIONS.

Details

These instructions generate more than one micro-operation and only one of them can be decoded during a cycle and the extra micro-operations increase pressure on execution units.

VCOMISD: 4 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:54
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:50
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:50
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:57

Type of elements and instruction set

57 SSE or AVX instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on double precision FP elements in scalar mode (one at a time).

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop is composed of 53 FP arithmetical operations:

23: addition or subtraction (4 inside FMA instructions)
20: multiply (4 inside FMA instructions)
9: divide
1: square root

The binary loop is loading 176 bytes (22 double precision FP elements). The binary loop is storing 8 bytes (1 double precision FP elements).

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.29 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

General properties

nb instructions	99
nb uops	103
loop length	489
used x86 registers	15
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	24
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	0
nb stack references	2
ADD-SUB / MUL ratio	1.19

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	12.88 cycles
front end	12.88 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15
uops	1.33	1.33	1.33	2.67	2.67	2.67	5.75	5.75	5.75	5.75	15.50	15.50	15.50	15.50	3.50	3.50
cycles	1.33	1.33	1.33	2.67	2.67	2.67	5.75	5.75	5.75	5.75	15.50	15.50	15.50	15.50	3.50	3.50

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: ALU
P1: ALU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU, BRU
P4: ALU, BRU
P5: ALU, BRU
P6 (512 bits): store address, load
P7 (512 bits): store address, load
P8 (512 bits): store address, load
P9 (512 bits): store address, load
P10 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P12 (512 bits): VPU
P13 (512 bits): VPU
P14 (512 bits): FP store data
P15 (512 bits): FP store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

44.50

Cycles summary

Front-end	12.88
Dispatch	15.50
DIV/SQRT	44.50
Overall L1	44.50

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	0%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

all	11%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	0%
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	0%
other	52%

INT+FP

all	10%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	0%
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	0%
other	45%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	12%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	12%

all	13%
load	12%
store	12%
mul	12%
add-sub	12%
fma	12%
div/sqrt	12%
other	19%

INT+FP

all	13%
load	12%
store	12%
mul	12%
add-sub	12%
fma	12%
div/sqrt	12%
other	18%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 44.50 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (3.96 out of 256.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
0% of peak store performance is reached (0.18 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 462888

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM5,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
VMOVAPD %XMM18,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
VCOMISD %XMM5,%XMM10	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMAXSD %XMM12,%XMM0,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
JA 4629c0 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x420>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
MOV -0x40(%RBP),%R11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	N/A
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM2,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
MOV 0x10(%RCX),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	N/A
IMUL (%RCX),%R11	1	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.33	N/A
VMAXSD %XMM12,%XMM2,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM4,%XMM9,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM0,%XMM0,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD231SD %XMM1,%XMM1,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSQRTSD %XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	21	8.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM3,%XMM5,%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM7,%XMM5,%XMM7	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM0,%XMM3,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM1,%XMM7,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM4,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM1,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
ADD %RAX,%R11	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
VMINSD %XMM9,%XMM2,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM6,%XMM0,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM6,%XMM6,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%RBX,%R11,8),%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM4,%XMM3,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVQ %XMM14,%R11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVQ %XMM15,%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD %XMM2,(%R11,%RAX,8)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV %RDX,%RAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
CMP %RBX,%RDX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (12.5%)
JE 4629f0 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x450>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
INC %RDX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV -0x38(%RBP),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	N/A
VMOVSD 0x8(%R9,%RAX,8),%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R10,%RAX,8),%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R9,%RAX,8),%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%R8,%RAX,8),%XMM7	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM2,%XMM4,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM3,%XMM4,%XMM28	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%R10,%RAX,8),%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%RDI,%RAX,8),%XMM27	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM6,%XMM3,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%RDI,%RAX,8),%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM9,%XMM5,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM7,%XMM3,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM27,%XMM3,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM6,%XMM2,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R15),%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R8,%RAX,8),%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM6,%XMM28,%XMM30	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM5,%XMM7,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%RSI,%RAX,8),%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R13,%RAX,8),%XMM7	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM9,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM5,%XMM27,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM0,%XMM3,%XMM17	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM5,%XMM4,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD231SD %XMM1,%XMM7,%XMM17	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM4,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R12,%RAX,8),%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM7,%XMM9,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM30,%XMM31	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD -0x8(%RSI,%RAX,8),%XMM2,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM3,%XMM31,%XMM21	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD (%RBX,%RAX,8),%XMM6,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM21,%XMM5,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM1,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD 0x8(%R13,%RAX,8),%XMM7,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM7,%XMM1,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM5,%XMM9,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD (%R14),%XMM3,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM3,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM9,%XMM2,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM2,%XMM2,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM6,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD231SD %XMM9,%XMM1,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM5,%XMM2,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VCOMISD %XMM10,%XMM17	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD132SD %XMM4,%XMM0,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM9,%XMM6,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMAXSD %XMM12,%XMM4,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM9,%XMM1,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
JAE 4629a7 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x407>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
VCOMISD %XMM10,%XMM6	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
JBE 4627f0 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x250>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
VXORPD %XMM2,%XMM2,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
JMP 462869 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x2c9>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A
VXORPD %XMM23,%XMM1,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
VCOMISD %XMM10,%XMM1	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVAPD %XMM5,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
JBE 462a1a <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x47a>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
VMOVAPD %XMM22,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
JMP 46280a <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x26a>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A
VMOVSD 0xf6e(%RIP),%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
JMP 46280a <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x26a>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A

Function	viscosity_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer1D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&) [clone ._omp_fn.0]
Source file and lines	viscosity.cpp:39-64
Module	exec

The loop is defined in:

/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/context.h:69
/home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:39-64

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.
Warnings:

Ignoring paths for analysis
Too many paths. Rerun with max-paths=5
RecMII not computed since number of paths is unknown or > max_paths
Streams not analyzed since number of paths is unknown or > max_paths

hoisting them (moving them outside the loop)
turning them into conditional moves, MIN or MAX

Ex: if (x<0) x=0 => x = (x<0 ? 0 : x) (or MAX(0,x) after defining the corresponding macro)

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Remove inter-iterations dependences from your loop and make it unit-stride:
- If your arrays have 2 or more dimensions, check whether elements are accessed contiguously and, otherwise, try to permute loops accordingly: C storage order is row-major: for(i) for(j) a[j][i] = b[j][i]; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) for(j) a[i][j] = b[i][j]; (fast, stride 1)
- If your loop streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Reduce the number of division or square root instructions:
- If denominator is constant over iterations, use reciprocal (replace x/y with x*(1/y)). Check precision impact. This will be done by your compiler with ffast-math or Ofast
Check whether you really need double precision. If not, switch to single precision to speedup execution

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

Detected performance impact from expensive FP math instructions/calls. By removing/reexpressing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 44.50 to 18.50 cycles (2.41x speedup).

FMA

Detected 4 FMA (fused multiply-add) operations. Presence of both ADD/SUB and MUL operations.

Workaround

Complex instructions

Detected COMPLEX INSTRUCTIONS.

Details

These instructions generate more than one micro-operation and only one of them can be decoded during a cycle and the extra micro-operations increase pressure on execution units.

VCOMISD: 4 occurrences►
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:54
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:50
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:50
- /home/eoseret/qaas_runs_ZEN5/173-937-4090/intel/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/build/CloverLeaf2.0-CXX/src/omp/viscosity.cpp:57

Type of elements and instruction set

57 SSE or AVX instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on double precision FP elements in scalar mode (one at a time).

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop is composed of 53 FP arithmetical operations:

23: addition or subtraction (4 inside FMA instructions)
20: multiply (4 inside FMA instructions)
9: divide
1: square root

The binary loop is loading 176 bytes (22 double precision FP elements). The binary loop is storing 8 bytes (1 double precision FP elements).

Arithmetic intensity

Arithmetic intensity is 0.29 FP operations per loaded or stored byte.

General properties

nb instructions	99
nb uops	103
loop length	489
used x86 registers	15
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	24
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	0
nb stack references	2
ADD-SUB / MUL ratio	1.19

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	12.88 cycles
front end	12.88 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15
uops	1.33	1.33	1.33	2.67	2.67	2.67	5.75	5.75	5.75	5.75	15.50	15.50	15.50	15.50	3.50	3.50
cycles	1.33	1.33	1.33	2.67	2.67	2.67	5.75	5.75	5.75	5.75	15.50	15.50	15.50	15.50	3.50	3.50

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: ALU
P1: ALU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU, BRU
P4: ALU, BRU
P5: ALU, BRU
P6 (512 bits): store address, load
P7 (512 bits): store address, load
P8 (512 bits): store address, load
P9 (512 bits): store address, load
P10 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P12 (512 bits): VPU
P13 (512 bits): VPU
P14 (512 bits): FP store data
P15 (512 bits): FP store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

44.50

Cycles summary

Front-end	12.88
Dispatch	15.50
DIV/SQRT	44.50
Overall L1	44.50

Vectorization ratios

INT

all	0%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

all	11%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	0%
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	0%
other	52%

INT+FP

all	10%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	0%
add-sub	0%
fma	0%
div/sqrt	0%
other	45%

Vector efficiency ratios

INT

all	12%
load	NA (no load vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	12%

all	13%
load	12%
store	12%
mul	12%
add-sub	12%
fma	12%
div/sqrt	12%
other	19%

INT+FP

all	13%
load	12%
store	12%
mul	12%
add-sub	12%
fma	12%
div/sqrt	12%
other	18%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 44.50 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (3.96 out of 256.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
0% of peak store performance is reached (0.18 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 462888

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM5,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
VMOVAPD %XMM18,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
VCOMISD %XMM5,%XMM10	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMAXSD %XMM12,%XMM0,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
JA 4629c0 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x420>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
MOV -0x40(%RBP),%R11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	N/A
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM2,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
MOV 0x10(%RCX),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	N/A
IMUL (%RCX),%R11	1	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.33	N/A
VMAXSD %XMM12,%XMM2,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM4,%XMM9,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM0,%XMM0,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD231SD %XMM1,%XMM1,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSQRTSD %XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	21	8.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM3,%XMM5,%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM7,%XMM5,%XMM7	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM0,%XMM3,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM1,%XMM7,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM4,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
VANDPD %XMM13,%XMM1,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
ADD %RAX,%R11	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
VMINSD %XMM9,%XMM2,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM6,%XMM0,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM6,%XMM6,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%RBX,%R11,8),%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM4,%XMM3,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVQ %XMM14,%R11	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVQ %XMM15,%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD %XMM2,(%R11,%RAX,8)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV %RDX,%RAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
CMP %RBX,%RDX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (12.5%)
JE 4629f0 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x450>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
INC %RDX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV -0x38(%RBP),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.25	N/A
VMOVSD 0x8(%R9,%RAX,8),%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R10,%RAX,8),%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R9,%RAX,8),%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%R8,%RAX,8),%XMM7	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM2,%XMM4,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM3,%XMM4,%XMM28	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%R10,%RAX,8),%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%RDI,%RAX,8),%XMM27	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM6,%XMM3,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%RDI,%RAX,8),%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM9,%XMM5,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM7,%XMM3,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM27,%XMM3,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM6,%XMM2,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R15),%XMM3	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R8,%RAX,8),%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM6,%XMM28,%XMM30	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM5,%XMM7,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD 0x8(%RSI,%RAX,8),%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R13,%RAX,8),%XMM7	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM9,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM5,%XMM27,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM0,%XMM3,%XMM17	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD %XMM5,%XMM4,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD231SD %XMM1,%XMM7,%XMM17	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM4,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVSD (%R12,%RAX,8),%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM7,%XMM9,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM30,%XMM31	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD -0x8(%RSI,%RAX,8),%XMM2,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM3,%XMM31,%XMM21	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VSUBSD (%RBX,%RAX,8),%XMM6,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM21,%XMM5,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM1,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD 0x8(%R13,%RAX,8),%XMM7,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM7,%XMM1,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM5,%XMM9,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM8,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD (%R14),%XMM3,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM3,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM9,%XMM2,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM5,%XMM5,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM2,%XMM2,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM6,%XMM0,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD231SD %XMM9,%XMM1,%XMM0	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMULSD %XMM5,%XMM2,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	3	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VCOMISD %XMM10,%XMM17	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VFMADD132SD %XMM4,%XMM0,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VADDSD %XMM9,%XMM6,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMAXSD %XMM12,%XMM4,%XMM9	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	2	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VDIVSD %XMM9,%XMM1,%XMM6	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	13	4	scal (12.5%)
JAE 4629a7 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x407>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
VCOMISD %XMM10,%XMM6	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
JBE 4627f0 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x250>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
VXORPD %XMM2,%XMM2,%XMM2	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
JMP 462869 <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x2c9>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A
VXORPD %XMM23,%XMM1,%XMM5	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	1	0.25	vect (25.0%)
VCOMISD %XMM10,%XMM1	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	6	0.50	scal (12.5%)
VMOVAPD %XMM5,%XMM1	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
JBE 462a1a <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x47a>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
VMOVAPD %XMM22,%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	vect (25.0%)
JMP 46280a <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x26a>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A
VMOVSD 0xf6e(%RIP),%XMM4	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	scal (12.5%)
JMP 46280a <_Z16viscosity_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer1DIdEES2_RNS_8Buffer2DIdEES5_S5_S5_S5_._omp_fn.0+0x26a>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A

Report Configuration

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

FMA

Workaround

Complex instructions

Details

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

Arithmetic intensity

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

FMA

Workaround

Complex instructions

Details

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

Arithmetic intensity

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code