OV - exec - Function advec_mom_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer1D<double>&, clover::Buffer1D<double>&, int, int, int) [clone ._omp

	Function: advec_mom_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, clover::Buffer2D<double>&, ...	Module: exec	Source: :0-0	Coverage (incl. loops): 4.12% \| (excl. loops): 0.00%

  ***  This Panel is Intentionally Left Blank.  ***

It is due to a lack of debug symbols in the given object
(loop or function).

0x427590 PUSH	%R15

0x427592 PUSH	%R14

0x427594 PUSH	%R13

0x427596 MOV	%RDI,%R13

0x427599 PUSH	%R12

0x42759b PUSH	%RBP

0x42759c PUSH	%RBX

0x42759d SUB	$0x58,%RSP

0x4275a1 MOV	0x28(%RDI),%EAX

0x4275a4 MOV	0x20(%RDI),%EBX

0x4275a7 LEA	0x1(%RAX),%EBP

0x4275aa MOV	0x2c(%RDI),%EAX

0x4275ad LEA	0x1(%RBX),%EDI

0x4275b0 MOV	0x24(%R13),%EBX

0x4275b4 MOV	%EDI,0x24(%RSP)

0x4275b8 ADD	$0x3,%EAX

0x4275bb MOV	%EAX,0x20(%RSP)

0x4275bf CMP	%EAX,%EBP

0x4275c1 JGE	427800

0x4275c7 LEA	0x3(%RBX),%R14D

0x4275cb MOV	%EAX,%EBX

0x4275cd SUB	%EBP,%EBX

0x4275cf CMP	%R14D,%EDI

0x4275d2 JGE	427800

0x4275d8 MOV	%R14D,%R15D

0x4275db SUB	%EDI,%R15D

0x4275de MOV	%R15D,0x28(%RSP)

0x4275e3 CALL	404660 <omp_get_num_threads@plt>

0x4275e8 MOV	%EAX,%R12D

0x4275eb CALL	404550 <omp_get_thread_num@plt>

0x4275f0 XOR	%EDX,%EDX

0x4275f2 MOV	%EAX,%ECX

0x4275f4 MOV	%R15D,%EAX

0x4275f7 IMUL	%EBX,%EAX

0x4275fa DIV	%R12D

0x4275fd MOV	%EAX,%EDI

0x4275ff CMP	%EDX,%ECX

0x427601 JB	42780f

0x427607 IMUL	%EDI,%ECX

0x42760a ADD	%EDX,%ECX

0x42760c LEA	(%RDI,%RCX,1),%EAX

0x42760f MOV	%EAX,0x2c(%RSP)

0x427613 CMP	%EAX,%ECX

0x427615 JAE	427800

0x42761b MOV	%ECX,%EAX

0x42761d XOR	%EDX,%EDX

0x42761f MOV	0x24(%RSP),%EBX

0x427623 MOV	%R14D,%ESI

0x427626 DIVL	0x28(%RSP)

0x42762a LEA	(%RDX,%RBX,1),%R15D

0x42762e MOV	(%R13),%RBX

0x427632 ADD	%EBP,%EAX

0x427634 SUB	%R15D,%ESI

0x427637 MOV	%RBX,0x30(%RSP)

0x42763c MOV	0x10(%R13),%RBX

0x427640 MOV	%RBX,0x38(%RSP)

0x427645 MOV	0x18(%R13),%RBX

0x427649 MOV	%RBX,0x40(%RSP)

0x42764e MOV	0x8(%R13),%RBX

0x427652 MOVSXD	%EAX,%R13

0x427655 MOV	%RBX,0x48(%RSP)

0x42765a NOPW	(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(230) 0x427660 CMP	%ESI,%EDI

(230) 0x427662 CMOVA	%ESI,%EDI

(230) 0x427665 LEA	(%RCX,%RDI,1),%R12D

(230) 0x427669 CMP	%R12D,%ECX

(230) 0x42766c JAE	4277d9

(230) 0x427672 MOV	0x30(%RSP),%RAX

(230) 0x427677 MOV	(%RAX),%RBP

(230) 0x42767a MOV	0x10(%RAX),%R14

(230) 0x42767e MOV	0x38(%RSP),%RAX

(230) 0x427683 IMUL	%R13,%RBP

(230) 0x427687 MOV	0x10(%RAX),%R9

(230) 0x42768b MOV	(%RAX),%RSI

(230) 0x42768e MOV	0x40(%RSP),%RAX

(230) 0x427693 IMUL	%R13,%RSI

(230) 0x427697 MOV	%R9,0x10(%RSP)

(230) 0x42769c MOV	(%RAX),%R11

(230) 0x42769f MOV	0x10(%RAX),%RBX

(230) 0x4276a3 MOV	0x48(%RSP),%RAX

(230) 0x4276a8 MOV	%RSI,0x18(%RSP)

(230) 0x4276ad IMUL	%R13,%R11

(230) 0x4276b1 MOV	(%RAX),%R8

(230) 0x4276b4 MOV	0x10(%RAX),%RDX

(230) 0x4276b8 IMUL	%R13,%R8

(230) 0x4276bc MOV	%RDX,(%RSP)

(230) 0x4276c0 MOV	%R8,0x8(%RSP)

(230) 0x4276c5 CMP	$0x1,%EDI

(230) 0x4276c8 JE	427785

(230) 0x4276ce MOVSXD	%R15D,%RAX

(230) 0x4276d1 LEA	(%RSI,%RAX,1),%RCX

(230) 0x4276d5 MOV	(%RSP),%RSI

(230) 0x4276d9 LEA	(%RBP,%RAX,1),%RDX

(230) 0x4276de LEA	(%R9,%RCX,8),%R10

(230) 0x4276e2 LEA	(%R11,%RAX,1),%RCX

(230) 0x4276e6 ADD	%R8,%RAX

(230) 0x4276e9 LEA	(%RSI,%RAX,8),%R8

(230) 0x4276ed MOV	%EDI,%ESI

(230) 0x4276ef SAL	$0x3,%RCX

(230) 0x4276f3 LEA	(%R14,%RDX,8),%RDX

(230) 0x4276f7 SHR	$0x1,%ESI

(230) 0x4276f9 LEA	-0x8(%RBX,%RCX,1),%R9

(230) 0x4276fe XOR	%EAX,%EAX

(230) 0x427700 ADD	%RBX,%RCX

(230) 0x427703 SAL	$0x4,%RSI

(230) 0x427707 NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(230) 0x427712 NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(230) 0x42771d NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(230) 0x427728 NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(230) 0x427733 NOPW	%CS:(%RAX,%RAX,1)

(230) 0x42773e XCHG	%AX,%AX

  (231) 0x427740 MOVUPD	(%R10,%RAX,1),%XMM0

  (231) 0x427746 MOVUPD	(%RDX,%RAX,1),%XMM1

  (231) 0x42774b MOVUPD	(%R9,%RAX,1),%XMM2

  (231) 0x427751 MOVUPD	(%RCX,%RAX,1),%XMM3

  (231) 0x427756 MULPD	%XMM1,%XMM0

  (231) 0x42775a MOVUPD	(%R8,%RAX,1),%XMM4

  (231) 0x427760 ADDPD	%XMM2,%XMM0

  (231) 0x427764 SUBPD	%XMM3,%XMM0

  (231) 0x427768 DIVPD	%XMM4,%XMM0

  (231) 0x42776c MOVUPS	%XMM0,(%RDX,%RAX,1)

  (231) 0x427770 ADD	$0x10,%RAX

  (231) 0x427774 CMP	%RAX,%RSI

  (231) 0x427777 JNE	427740

(230) 0x427779 TEST	$0x1,%DIL

(230) 0x42777d JE	4277d6

(230) 0x42777f AND	$-0x2,%EDI

(230) 0x427782 ADD	%EDI,%R15D

(230) 0x427785 MOVSXD	%R15D,%RAX

(230) 0x427788 MOV	0x18(%RSP),%RCX

(230) 0x42778d MOV	0x10(%RSP),%RDI

(230) 0x427792 SUB	$0x1,%R15D

(230) 0x427796 ADD	%RAX,%RBP

(230) 0x427799 MOVSXD	%R15D,%R15

(230) 0x42779c LEA	(%R14,%RBP,8),%RDX

(230) 0x4277a0 ADD	%RAX,%RCX

(230) 0x4277a3 ADD	%R11,%R15

(230) 0x4277a6 ADD	%RAX,%R11

(230) 0x4277a9 MOVSD	(%RDI,%RCX,8),%XMM0

(230) 0x4277ae MULSD	(%RDX),%XMM0

(230) 0x4277b2 ADDSD	(%RBX,%R15,8),%XMM0

(230) 0x4277b8 SUBSD	(%RBX,%R11,8),%XMM0

(230) 0x4277be MOV	0x8(%RSP),%RBX

(230) 0x4277c3 ADD	%RAX,%RBX

(230) 0x4277c6 MOV	%RBX,%RAX

(230) 0x4277c9 MOV	(%RSP),%RBX

(230) 0x4277cd DIVSD	(%RBX,%RAX,8),%XMM0

(230) 0x4277d2 MOVSD	%XMM0,(%RDX)

(230) 0x4277d6 MOV	%R12D,%ECX

(230) 0x4277d9 ADD	$0x1,%R13

(230) 0x4277dd CMP	%R13D,0x20(%RSP)

(230) 0x4277e2 JLE	427800

(230) 0x4277e4 MOV	0x2c(%RSP),%EDI

(230) 0x4277e8 MOV	0x28(%RSP),%ESI

(230) 0x4277ec MOV	0x24(%RSP),%R15D

(230) 0x4277f1 SUB	%ECX,%EDI

(230) 0x4277f3 JMP	427660

0x4277f8 NOPL	(%RAX,%RAX,1)

0x427800 ADD	$0x58,%RSP

0x427804 POP	%RBX

0x427805 POP	%RBP

0x427806 POP	%R12

0x427808 POP	%R13

0x42780a POP	%R14

0x42780c POP	%R15

0x42780e RET

0x42780f ADD	$0x1,%EDI

0x427812 XOR	%EDX,%EDX

0x427814 JMP	427607

0x427819 NOPL	(%RAX)

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
►96.76+	gomp_thread_start	team.c:130	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	start_thread		libc.so.6
○	__GI___clone3		libc.so.6

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run gcc_0

Source file and lines
Module	exec

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your function is not vectorized. Only 7% of vector register length is used (average across all SSE/AVX instructions). By vectorizing your function, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 0.75 cycles (16.00x speedup).

Details

All SSE/AVX instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized function can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA)

Execution units bottlenecks

Performance is limited by execution of divide and square root operations (the divide/square root unit is a bottleneck). By removing all these bottlenecks, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.50 cycles (1.26x speedup).

Workaround

Reduce the number of division or square root instructions:

If denominator is constant over iterations, use reciprocal (replace x/y with x*(1/y)). Check precision impact.

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

Detected performance impact from expensive FP math instructions/calls. By removing/reexpressing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.25 cycles (1.30x speedup).

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

Calling (and then returning from) a function prevents many compiler optimizations (like vectorization), breaks control flow (which reduces pipeline performance) and executes extra instructions to save/restore the registers used inside it, which is very expensive (dozens of cycles). Consider to inline small functions.

omp_get_num_threads@plt: 1 occurrences►
omp_get_thread_num@plt: 1 occurrences►

Complex instructions

Detected COMPLEX INSTRUCTIONS.

Details

These instructions generate more than one micro-operation and only one of them can be decoded during a cycle and the extra micro-operations increase pressure on execution units.

DIV: 2 occurrences►

Type of elements and instruction set

No instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on FP elements. This function is probably writing/copying data or processing integer elements.

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary function is loading 56 bytes. The binary function is storing 48 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	75
nb uops	76
loop length	248
used x86 registers	12
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	0
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	0
nb stack references	8

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	9.50 cycles
front end	9.50 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15
uops	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
cycles	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: ALU
P1: ALU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU, BRU
P4: ALU, BRU
P5: ALU, BRU
P6 (512 bits): store address, load
P7 (512 bits): store address, load
P8 (512 bits): store address, load
P9 (512 bits): store address, load
P10 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P12 (512 bits): VPU
P13 (512 bits): VPU
P14 (512 bits): FP store data
P15 (512 bits): FP store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

12.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	9.50
Dispatch	5.50
DIV/SQRT	12.00
Overall L1	12.00

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	0%
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

all	7%
load	6%
store	9%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	6%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	6%
other	6%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 12.00 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (4.67 out of 256.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
3% of peak store performance is reached (4.00 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 427590

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
PUSH %R15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %R14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %R13	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
MOV %RDI,%R13	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
PUSH %R12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
SUB $0x58,%RSP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV 0x28(%RDI),%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x20(%RDI),%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
LEA 0x1(%RAX),%EBP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x2c(%RDI),%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
LEA 0x1(%RBX),%EDI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x24(%R13),%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %EDI,0x24(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
ADD $0x3,%EAX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV %EAX,0x20(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
CMP %EAX,%EBP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JGE 427800 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x270>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
LEA 0x3(%RBX),%R14D	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV %EAX,%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
SUB %EBP,%EBX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP %R14D,%EDI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JGE 427800 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x270>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
MOV %R14D,%R15D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
SUB %EDI,%R15D	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
MOV %R15D,0x28(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
CALL 404660 <omp_get_num_threads@plt>	2	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0.50	N/A
MOV %EAX,%R12D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
CALL 404550 <omp_get_thread_num@plt>	2	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0.50	N/A
XOR %EDX,%EDX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	N/A
MOV %EAX,%ECX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
MOV %R15D,%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
IMUL %EBX,%EAX	1	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.33	N/A
DIV %R12D	2	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	10-17	6	scal (6.3%)
MOV %EAX,%EDI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
CMP %EDX,%ECX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JB 42780f <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x27f>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
IMUL %EDI,%ECX	1	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.33	N/A
ADD %EDX,%ECX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LEA (%RDI,%RCX,1),%EAX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV %EAX,0x2c(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
CMP %EAX,%ECX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JAE 427800 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x270>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
MOV %ECX,%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
XOR %EDX,%EDX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x24(%RSP),%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %R14D,%ESI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
DIVL 0x28(%RSP)	2	0	0	0	2	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	10-17	6	scal (6.3%)
LEA (%RDX,%RBX,1),%R15D	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV (%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
ADD %EBP,%EAX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
SUB %R15D,%ESI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
MOV %RBX,0x30(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV 0x10(%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %RBX,0x38(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV 0x18(%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %RBX,0x40(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV 0x8(%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOVSXD %EAX,%R13	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV %RBX,0x48(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
NOPW (%RAX,%RAX,1)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.09	N/A
NOPL (%RAX,%RAX,1)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.09	N/A
ADD $0x58,%RSP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
POP %RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R13	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
RET	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADD $0x1,%EDI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
XOR %EDX,%EDX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	N/A
JMP 427607 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x77>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A
NOPL (%RAX)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.09	N/A

The code analyzed by CQA in that panel excludes loops and represents 0.00% of application time for run gcc_0

Source file and lines
Module	exec

Warnings:
Ignoring paths for analysis

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Make array accesses unit-stride:
- If your function streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA)

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Reduce the number of division or square root instructions:

If denominator is constant over iterations, use reciprocal (replace x/y with x*(1/y)). Check precision impact.

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

Detected performance impact from expensive FP math instructions/calls. By removing/reexpressing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 12.00 to 9.25 cycles (1.30x speedup).

CALL instructions

Detected function call instructions.

Details

omp_get_num_threads@plt: 1 occurrences►
omp_get_thread_num@plt: 1 occurrences►

Complex instructions

Detected COMPLEX INSTRUCTIONS.

Details

These instructions generate more than one micro-operation and only one of them can be decoded during a cycle and the extra micro-operations increase pressure on execution units.

DIV: 2 occurrences►

Type of elements and instruction set

No instructions are processing arithmetic or math operations on FP elements. This function is probably writing/copying data or processing integer elements.

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

The binary function does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary function is loading 56 bytes. The binary function is storing 48 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	75
nb uops	76
loop length	248
used x86 registers	12
used mmx registers	0
used xmm registers	0
used ymm registers	0
used zmm registers	0
nb stack references	8

Front-end

MACRO FUSION NOT POSSIBLE FIT IN UOP CACHE

micro-operation queue	9.50 cycles
front end	9.50 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15
uops	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00
cycles	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.50	5.00	5.00	5.00	5.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: ALU
P1: ALU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU, BRU
P4: ALU, BRU
P5: ALU, BRU
P6 (512 bits): store address, load
P7 (512 bits): store address, load
P8 (512 bits): store address, load
P9 (512 bits): store address, load
P10 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (512 bits): VPU, DIV/SQRT
P12 (512 bits): VPU
P13 (512 bits): VPU
P14 (512 bits): FP store data
P15 (512 bits): FP store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions

12.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	9.50
Dispatch	5.50
DIV/SQRT	12.00
Overall L1	12.00

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	0%
other	0%

Vector efficiency ratios

all	7%
load	6%
store	9%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	6%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	6%
other	6%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each call to the function takes 12.00 cycles. At this rate:

1% of peak load performance is reached (4.67 out of 256.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
3% of peak store performance is reached (4.00 out of 128.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Front-end bottlenecks

Found no such bottlenecks.

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the function is: 427590

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
PUSH %R15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %R14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %R13	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
MOV %RDI,%R13	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
PUSH %R12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
PUSH %RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
SUB $0x58,%RSP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV 0x28(%RDI),%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x20(%RDI),%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
LEA 0x1(%RAX),%EBP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x2c(%RDI),%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
LEA 0x1(%RBX),%EDI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x24(%R13),%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %EDI,0x24(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
ADD $0x3,%EAX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV %EAX,0x20(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
CMP %EAX,%EBP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JGE 427800 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x270>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
LEA 0x3(%RBX),%R14D	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV %EAX,%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
SUB %EBP,%EBX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP %R14D,%EDI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JGE 427800 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x270>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
MOV %R14D,%R15D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
SUB %EDI,%R15D	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
MOV %R15D,0x28(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
CALL 404660 <omp_get_num_threads@plt>	2	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0.50	N/A
MOV %EAX,%R12D	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
CALL 404550 <omp_get_thread_num@plt>	2	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0	0.50	N/A
XOR %EDX,%EDX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	N/A
MOV %EAX,%ECX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
MOV %R15D,%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
IMUL %EBX,%EAX	1	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.33	N/A
DIV %R12D	2	0	0	0	2	0	0	0	0	0	0	10-17	6	scal (6.3%)
MOV %EAX,%EDI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
CMP %EDX,%ECX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JB 42780f <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x27f>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
IMUL %EDI,%ECX	1	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	3	0.33	N/A
ADD %EDX,%ECX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LEA (%RDI,%RCX,1),%EAX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV %EAX,0x2c(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (6.3%)
CMP %EAX,%ECX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
JAE 427800 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x270>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50-1	N/A
MOV %ECX,%EAX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	N/A
XOR %EDX,%EDX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	N/A
MOV 0x24(%RSP),%EBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %R14D,%ESI	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.17	scal (6.3%)
DIVL 0x28(%RSP)	2	0	0	0	2	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	10-17	6	scal (6.3%)
LEA (%RDX,%RBX,1),%R15D	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.25	N/A
MOV (%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
ADD %EBP,%EAX	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
SUB %R15D,%ESI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (6.3%)
MOV %RBX,0x30(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV 0x10(%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %RBX,0x38(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV 0x18(%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOV %RBX,0x40(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
MOV 0x8(%R13),%RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	3	0.25	N/A
MOVSXD %EAX,%R13	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
MOV %RBX,0x48(%RSP)	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	4	0.50	scal (12.5%)
NOPW (%RAX,%RAX,1)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.09	N/A
NOPL (%RAX,%RAX,1)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.09	N/A
ADD $0x58,%RSP	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
POP %RBX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %RBP	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R12	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R13	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R14	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
POP %R15	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
RET	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
ADD $0x1,%EDI	1	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
XOR %EDX,%EDX	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.25	N/A
JMP 427607 <_Z16advec_mom_kerneliiiiRN6clover8Buffer2DIdEES2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_S2_RNS_8Buffer1DIdEES5_iii._omp_fn.7+0x77>	1	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	0	0	0	1	N/A
NOPL (%RAX)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.09	N/A

Name	Coverage (%)	Time (s)
▼advec_mom_kernel(int, int, int, int, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clover::Buffer2D&, clo...–	4.12	1.58
▼Loop 230 - - exec–	0.00	0.01
○Loop 231 - - exec	4.12	1.58

Report Configuration

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

CALL instructions

Details

Complex instructions

Details

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Execution units bottlenecks

Workaround

Expensive FP math instructions/calls

CALL instructions

Details

Complex instructions

Details

Type of elements and instruction set

Matching between your function (in the source code) and the binary function

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Vector efficiency ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Front-end bottlenecks

ASM code