OV - exec - Loop 976

0x464020 LDR	X1, [X21, X5,LSL #3]    [7]

0x464024 ADD	X5, X5, #1

0x464028 UBFM	X2, X1, #61, #60

0x46402c LDR	X11, [X20, X2]    [5]

0x464030 TBNZ	X11, #63, 46405c

0x464034 LDR	X1, [X19, X2]    [6]

0x464038 UBFM	X14, X0, #61, #60

0x46403c CMP	X3, X1

0x464040 B.LE	46405c

0x464044 STR	X0, [X19, X2]    [6]

0x464048 ADD	X0, X0, #1

0x46404c LDR	X8, [X25, X2]    [1]

0x464050 STR	X8, [X16, X14]    [4]

0x464054 LDR	X8, [X24]    [3]

0x464058 STR	D15, [X28, X14]    [2]

0x46405c CMP	X5, X8

0x464060 B.LT	464020

/home/hbollore/qaas/qaas-runs/174-161-6712/intel/AMG/build/AMG/AMG/parcsr_ls/par_lr_interp.c: 1516 - 1526

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1516:                for (kk = S_diag_i[i1]; kk < S_diag_i[i1+1]; kk++)

1517:                {

1518:                  k1 = S_diag_j[kk];

1519:                  if (CF_marker[k1] >= 0)

1520:                  {

1521:                    if(P_marker[k1] < jj_begin_row)

1522:                    {

1523:                      P_marker[k1] = jj_counter;

1524:                      P_diag_j[jj_counter] = fine_to_coarse[k1];

1525:                      P_diag_data[jj_counter] = zero;

1526:                      jj_counter++;

Coverage (%)	Name	Source Location	Module
►100.00+	gomp_thread_start	team.c:130	libgomp.so.1.0.0
○	start_thread		libc.so.6
○	thread_start		libc.so.6

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

min	med	avg	max

Percentile Index	10	20	30	40	50	60	70	80	90	100
Value

Path /

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.45
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	2.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	1.08
Bottlenecks
Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	1.78
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	1.22
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	1.78
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	0.89
Front-end cycles	1.46
P0 cycles	1.33
P1 cycles	1.33
P2 cycles	0.81
P3 cycles	0.81
P4 cycles	0.78
P5 cycles	0.78
P6 cycles	0.75
P7 cycles	0.75
P8 cycles	0.17
P9 cycles	0.17
P10 cycles	0.00
P11 cycles	0.00
P12 cycles	1.50
P13 cycles	1.39
P14 cycles	1.44
P15 cycles	0.33
P16 cycles	0.33
DIV/SQRT cycles	0.00
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	1
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	11.67
Nb uops	11.67
Nb loads	NA
Nb stores	1.00
Nb stack references	0.00
FLOP/cycle	0.00
Nb FLOP add-sub	0.00
Nb FLOP mul	0.00
Nb FLOP fma	0.00
Nb FLOP div	0.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	0.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	18.20
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	26.67
Bytes stored	8.00
Stride 0	0.33
Stride 1	0.00
Stride n	0.00
Stride unknown	0.00
Stride indirect	2.67
Vectorization ratio all	0.00
Vectorization ratio load	0.00
Vectorization ratio store	0.00
Vectorization ratio mul	NA
Vectorization ratio add_sub	0.00
Vectorization ratio fma	NA
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vectorization ratio other	0.00
Vector-efficiency ratio all	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio load	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio store	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio other	50.00

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	2.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	1.14
Bottlenecks	P0, P1,
Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	1.00
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	0.50
Front-end cycles	0.88
P0 cycles	1.00
P1 cycles	1.00
P2 cycles	0.58
P3 cycles	0.58
P4 cycles	0.50
P5 cycles	0.50
P6 cycles	0.42
P7 cycles	0.42
P8 cycles	0.00
P9 cycles	0.00
P10 cycles	0.00
P11 cycles	0.00
P12 cycles	0.67
P13 cycles	0.67
P14 cycles	0.67
P15 cycles	0.00
P16 cycles	0.00
DIV/SQRT cycles	0.00
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	1
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	7.00
Nb uops	7.00
Nb loads	NA
Nb stores	0.00
Nb stack references	0.00
FLOP/cycle	0.00
Nb FLOP add-sub	0.00
Nb FLOP mul	0.00
Nb FLOP fma	0.00
Nb FLOP div	0.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	0.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	16.00
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	16.00
Bytes stored	0.00
Stride 0	0.00
Stride 1	0.00
Stride n	0.00
Stride unknown	0.00
Stride indirect	1.00
Vectorization ratio all	0.00
Vectorization ratio load	0.00
Vectorization ratio store	NA
Vectorization ratio mul	NA
Vectorization ratio add_sub	NA
Vectorization ratio fma	NA
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vectorization ratio other	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio all	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio load	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio store	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio other	NA

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	2.43
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	2.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	1.06
Bottlenecks	P12,
Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	2.83
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	1.17
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	2.83
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	1.42
Front-end cycles	2.13
P0 cycles	1.50
P1 cycles	1.50
P2 cycles	1.00
P3 cycles	1.00
P4 cycles	1.00
P5 cycles	1.00
P6 cycles	1.00
P7 cycles	1.00
P8 cycles	0.50
P9 cycles	0.50
P10 cycles	0.00
P11 cycles	0.00
P12 cycles	2.83
P13 cycles	2.50
P14 cycles	2.67
P15 cycles	1.00
P16 cycles	1.00
DIV/SQRT cycles	0.00
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	1
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	17.00
Nb uops	17.00
Nb loads	NA
Nb stores	3.00
Nb stack references	0.00
FLOP/cycle	0.00
Nb FLOP add-sub	0.00
Nb FLOP mul	0.00
Nb FLOP fma	0.00
Nb FLOP div	0.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	0.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	22.59
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	40.00
Bytes stored	24.00
Stride 0	1.00
Stride 1	0.00
Stride n	0.00
Stride unknown	0.00
Stride indirect	5.00
Vectorization ratio all	0.00
Vectorization ratio load	0.00
Vectorization ratio store	0.00
Vectorization ratio mul	NA
Vectorization ratio add_sub	0.00
Vectorization ratio fma	NA
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vectorization ratio other	0.00
Vector-efficiency ratio all	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio load	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio store	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio other	50.00

Metric	Value
CQA speedup if no scalar integer	1.00
CQA speedup if FP arith vectorized	1.00
CQA speedup if fully vectorized	2.00
CQA speedup if no inter-iteration dependency	NA
CQA speedup if next bottleneck killed	1.09
Bottlenecks	P0, P1,
Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Source loop unroll info	not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop
Source loop unroll confidence level	max
Unroll/vectorization loop type	NA
Unroll factor	NA
CQA cycles	1.50
CQA cycles if no scalar integer	1.50
CQA cycles if FP arith vectorized	1.50
CQA cycles if fully vectorized	0.75
Front-end cycles	1.38
P0 cycles	1.50
P1 cycles	1.50
P2 cycles	0.83
P3 cycles	0.83
P4 cycles	0.83
P5 cycles	0.83
P6 cycles	0.83
P7 cycles	0.83
P8 cycles	0.00
P9 cycles	0.00
P10 cycles	0.00
P11 cycles	0.00
P12 cycles	1.00
P13 cycles	1.00
P14 cycles	1.00
P15 cycles	0.00
P16 cycles	0.00
DIV/SQRT cycles	0.00
Inter-iter dependencies cycles	1
FE+BE cycles (UFS)	NA
Stall cycles (UFS)	NA
Nb insns	11.00
Nb uops	11.00
Nb loads	NA
Nb stores	0.00
Nb stack references	0.00
FLOP/cycle	0.00
Nb FLOP add-sub	0.00
Nb FLOP mul	0.00
Nb FLOP fma	0.00
Nb FLOP div	0.00
Nb FLOP rcp	0.00
Nb FLOP sqrt	0.00
Nb FLOP rsqrt	0.00
Bytes/cycle	16.00
Bytes prefetched	0.00
Bytes loaded	24.00
Bytes stored	0.00
Stride 0	0.00
Stride 1	0.00
Stride n	0.00
Stride unknown	0.00
Stride indirect	2.00
Vectorization ratio all	0.00
Vectorization ratio load	0.00
Vectorization ratio store	NA
Vectorization ratio mul	NA
Vectorization ratio add_sub	NA
Vectorization ratio fma	NA
Vectorization ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vectorization ratio other	0.00
Vector-efficiency ratio all	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio load	50.00
Vector-efficiency ratio store	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio mul	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio add_sub	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio fma	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio div_sqrt	NA
Vector-efficiency ratio other	50.00

Path /

Average path: Display a virtual path defined by average values of all real paths

Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source file and lines	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Module	exec

The loop is defined in /home/hbollore/qaas/qaas-runs/174-161-6712/intel/AMG/build/AMG/AMG/parcsr_ls/par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526.

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.
This loop has 3 execution paths.

The presence of multiple execution paths is typically the main/first bottleneck.
Try to simplify control inside loop: ideally, try to remove all conditional expressions, for example by (if applicable):

hoisting them (moving them outside the loop)
turning them into conditional moves, MIN or MAX

Ex: if (x<0) x=0 => x = (x<0 ? 0 : x) (or MAX(0,x) after defining the corresponding macro)

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your loop is not vectorized. 2 data elements could be processed at once in vector registers. By vectorizing your loop, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 1.78 to 0.89 cycles (2.00x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized loop can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Remove inter-iterations dependences from your loop and make it unit-stride:
- If your arrays have 2 or more dimensions, check whether elements are accessed contiguously and, otherwise, try to permute loops accordingly: C storage order is row-major: for(i) for(j) a[j][i] = b[j][i]; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) for(j) a[i][j] = b[i][j]; (fast, stride 1)
- If your loop streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary loop is loading 26 bytes. The binary loop is storing 8 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	11.67
loop length	46.67
nb stack references	0

Front-end

front end

1.46 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16
uops	1.33	1.33	0.81	0.81	0.78	0.78	0.75	0.75	0.17	0.17	0.00	0.00	1.50	1.39	1.44	0.33	0.33
cycles	1.33	1.33	0.81	0.81	0.78	0.78	0.75	0.75	0.17	0.17	0.00	0.00	1.50	1.39	1.44	0.33	0.33

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6: ALU
P7: ALU
P8 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P10 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P12 (256 bits): store address, load
P13 (256 bits): store address, load
P14 (256 bits): load
P15 (64 bits): store data
P16 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions	NA
Longest recurrence chain latency (RecMII)	1.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	1.46
Data deps.	1.00
Overall L1	1.78

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 1.78 cycles. At this rate:

16% of peak load performance is reached (15.37 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
5% of peak store performance is reached (2.82 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source file and lines	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Module	exec

The loop is defined in /home/hbollore/qaas/qaas-runs/174-161-6712/intel/AMG/build/AMG/AMG/parcsr_ls/par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526.

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.
This loop has 3 execution paths.

The presence of multiple execution paths is typically the main/first bottleneck.
Try to simplify control inside loop: ideally, try to remove all conditional expressions, for example by (if applicable):

hoisting them (moving them outside the loop)
turning them into conditional moves, MIN or MAX

Ex: if (x<0) x=0 => x = (x<0 ? 0 : x) (or MAX(0,x) after defining the corresponding macro)

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your loop is not vectorized. 2 data elements could be processed at once in vector registers. By vectorizing your loop, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 1.00 to 0.50 cycles (2.00x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized loop can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Remove inter-iterations dependences from your loop and make it unit-stride:
- If your arrays have 2 or more dimensions, check whether elements are accessed contiguously and, otherwise, try to permute loops accordingly: C storage order is row-major: for(i) for(j) a[j][i] = b[j][i]; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) for(j) a[i][j] = b[i][j]; (fast, stride 1)
- If your loop streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary loop is loading 16 bytes.

Unroll opportunity

Loop body is too small to efficiently use resources.

Workaround

Unroll your loop if trip count is significantly higher than target unroll factor. This can be done manually. Or by recompiling with -funroll-loops and/or -floop-unroll-and-jam. Or with the unroll (resp. unroll_and_jam) directive on top of the inner (resp. surrounding) loop. You can enforce an unroll factor: #pragma GCC unroll N

General properties

nb instructions	7
loop length	28
nb stack references	0

Front-end

FIT IN UOP CACHE

front end

0.88 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16
uops	1.00	1.00	0.58	0.58	0.50	0.50	0.42	0.42	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.67	0.67	0.67	0.00	0.00
cycles	1.00	1.00	0.58	0.58	0.50	0.50	0.42	0.42	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.67	0.67	0.67	0.00	0.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6: ALU
P7: ALU
P8 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P10 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P12 (256 bits): store address, load
P13 (256 bits): store address, load
P14 (256 bits): load
P15 (64 bits): store data
P16 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions	NA
Longest recurrence chain latency (RecMII)	1.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	0.88
Data deps.	1.00
Overall L1	1.00

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	NA (no other vectorizable/vectorized instructions)

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 1.00 cycles. At this rate:

16% of peak load performance is reached (16.00 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 464020

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P12	P13	P14	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
LDR X1, [X21, X5,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
ADD X5, X5, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
UBFM X2, X1, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LDR X11, [X20, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
TBNZ X11, #63, 46405c <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xaf0>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
CMP X5, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
B.LT 464020 <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xab4>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A

Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source file and lines	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Module	exec

The loop is defined in /home/hbollore/qaas/qaas-runs/174-161-6712/intel/AMG/build/AMG/AMG/parcsr_ls/par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526.

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.
This loop has 3 execution paths.

The presence of multiple execution paths is typically the main/first bottleneck.
Try to simplify control inside loop: ideally, try to remove all conditional expressions, for example by (if applicable):

hoisting them (moving them outside the loop)
turning them into conditional moves, MIN or MAX

Ex: if (x<0) x=0 => x = (x<0 ? 0 : x) (or MAX(0,x) after defining the corresponding macro)

gain
potential
hint
expert

Code clean check

Detected a slowdown caused by scalar integer instructions (typically used for address computation). By removing them, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 2.83 to 1.17 cycles (2.43x speedup).

Workaround

Try to reorganize arrays of structures to structures of arrays
Consider to permute loops (see vectorization gain report)

Vectorization

Your loop is not vectorized. 2 data elements could be processed at once in vector registers. By vectorizing your loop, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 2.83 to 1.42 cycles (2.00x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized loop can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Remove inter-iterations dependences from your loop and make it unit-stride:
- If your arrays have 2 or more dimensions, check whether elements are accessed contiguously and, otherwise, try to permute loops accordingly: C storage order is row-major: for(i) for(j) a[j][i] = b[j][i]; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) for(j) a[i][j] = b[i][j]; (fast, stride 1)
- If your loop streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary loop is loading 40 bytes. The binary loop is storing 24 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	17
loop length	68
nb stack references	0

Front-end

FIT IN UOP CACHE

front end

2.13 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16
uops	1.50	1.50	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	0.50	0.50	0.00	0.00	2.83	2.50	2.67	1.00	1.00
cycles	1.50	1.50	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	0.50	0.50	0.00	0.00	2.83	2.50	2.67	1.00	1.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6: ALU
P7: ALU
P8 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P10 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P12 (256 bits): store address, load
P13 (256 bits): store address, load
P14 (256 bits): load
P15 (64 bits): store data
P16 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions	NA
Longest recurrence chain latency (RecMII)	1.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	2.13
Data deps.	1.00
Overall L1	2.83

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	0%
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	0%
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 2.83 cycles. At this rate:

14% of peak load performance is reached (14.12 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))
17% of peak store performance is reached (8.47 out of 48.00 bytes stored per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 464020

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
LDR X1, [X21, X5,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
ADD X5, X5, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
UBFM X2, X1, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LDR X11, [X20, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
TBNZ X11, #63, 46405c <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xaf0>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDR X1, [X19, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
UBFM X14, X0, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
CMP X3, X1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.LE 46405c <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xaf0>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
STR X0, [X19, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
ADD X0, X0, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
LDR X8, [X25, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	N/A
STR X8, [X16, X14]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0	0.50	0.50	1	0.50	scal (50.0%)
LDR X8, [X24]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	0	0	4	0.33	N/A
STR D15, [X28, X14]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.50	0.50	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	2	0.50	scal (50.0%)
CMP X5, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
B.LT 464020 <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xab4>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A

Function	hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0
Source file and lines	par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526
Module	exec

The loop is defined in /home/hbollore/qaas/qaas-runs/174-161-6712/intel/AMG/build/AMG/AMG/parcsr_ls/par_lr_interp.c:1516-1526.

The related source loop is not unrolled or unrolled with no peel/tail loop.
This loop has 3 execution paths.

The presence of multiple execution paths is typically the main/first bottleneck.
Try to simplify control inside loop: ideally, try to remove all conditional expressions, for example by (if applicable):

hoisting them (moving them outside the loop)
turning them into conditional moves, MIN or MAX

Ex: if (x<0) x=0 => x = (x<0 ? 0 : x) (or MAX(0,x) after defining the corresponding macro)

gain
potential
hint
expert

Vectorization

Your loop is not vectorized. 2 data elements could be processed at once in vector registers. By vectorizing your loop, you can lower the cost of an iteration from 1.50 to 0.75 cycles (2.00x speedup).

Details

All VPU instructions are used in scalar version (process only one data element in vector registers). Since your execution units are vector units, only a vectorized loop can use their full power.

Workaround

Try another compiler or update/tune your current one
Remove inter-iterations dependences from your loop and make it unit-stride:
- If your arrays have 2 or more dimensions, check whether elements are accessed contiguously and, otherwise, try to permute loops accordingly: C storage order is row-major: for(i) for(j) a[j][i] = b[j][i]; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) for(j) a[i][j] = b[i][j]; (fast, stride 1)
- If your loop streams arrays of structures (AoS), try to use structures of arrays instead (SoA): for(i) a[i].x = b[i].x; (slow, non stride 1) => for(i) a.x[i] = b.x[i]; (fast, stride 1)

No data for this section

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

The binary loop does not contain any FP arithmetical operations. The binary loop is loading 24 bytes.

General properties

nb instructions	11
loop length	44
nb stack references	0

Front-end

FIT IN UOP CACHE

front end

1.38 cycles

Back-end

	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	P10	P11	P12	P13	P14	P15	P16
uops	1.50	1.50	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	0.00	0.00
cycles	1.50	1.50	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.83	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	0.00	0.00

Execution ports to units layout:

P0: BRU
P1: BRU
P2: ALU
P3: ALU
P4: ALU
P5: ALU
P6: ALU
P7: ALU
P8 (128 bits): VPU, FP store data, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P9 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, FP store data
P10 (128 bits): VPU, ALU, DIV/SQRT
P11 (128 bits): ALU, VPU
P12 (256 bits): store address, load
P13 (256 bits): store address, load
P14 (256 bits): load
P15 (64 bits): store data
P16 (64 bits): store data

Cycles executing div or sqrt instructions	NA
Longest recurrence chain latency (RecMII)	1.00

Cycles summary

Front-end	1.38
Data deps.	1.00
Overall L1	1.50

Vectorization ratios

all	0%
load	0%
store	NA (no store vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
mul	NA (no mul vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
add-sub	NA (no add-sub vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
fma	NA (no fma vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
div/sqrt	NA (no div/sqrt vectorizable/vectorized instructions)
other	0%

Cycles and memory resources usage

Assuming all data fit into the L1 cache, each iteration of the binary loop takes 1.50 cycles. At this rate:

16% of peak load performance is reached (16.00 out of 96.00 bytes loaded per cycle (GB/s @ 1GHz))

ASM code

In the binary file, the address of the loop is: 464020

Instruction	Nb FU	P0	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P12	P13	P14	Latency	Recip. throughput	Vectorization
LDR X1, [X21, X5,LSL #3]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
ADD X5, X5, #1	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
UBFM X2, X1, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	1	0.17	N/A
LDR X11, [X20, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
TBNZ X11, #63, 46405c <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xaf0>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
LDR X1, [X19, X2]	1	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.33	0.33	0.33	4	0.33	scal (50.0%)
UBFM X14, X0, #61, #60	1	0	0	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.17	0	0	0	1	0.17	scal (50.0%)
CMP X3, X1	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	1	0.33	scal (50.0%)
B.LE 46405c <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xaf0>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A
CMP X5, X8	1	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0.25	0.25	0	0	0	1	0.33	N/A
B.LT 464020 <hypre_BoomerAMGBuildExtPIInterp._omp_fn.0+0xab4>	1	0.50	0.50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0.50	N/A

Report Configuration

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

Unroll opportunity

Workaround

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

ASM code

Code clean check

Workaround

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

ASM code

Vectorization

Details

Workaround

Matching between your loop (in the source code) and the binary loop

General properties

Front-end

Back-end

Cycles summary

Vectorization ratios

Cycles and memory resources usage

ASM code